letter from ireland best new irish buildings
2015-11-19 09:06
dlr LexIcon by Carr Cotter & Naessens This new central library and cultural centre is embedded into the gently sloping granite hillside of Moran Park, taking pride of place on Dun Laoghaire’s waterfront. Performing its civic duty as place-maker, the striking volume creates routes and visual connections between the town and the harbour. Photography: Dennis Gilbert/VIEW
爱尔兰的建筑复兴是在爱尔兰2015年的推动下进行的,这是政府在国内外推广爱尔兰设计的一项为期一年的计划。在爱尔兰建筑业经历了几年的困难之后,这种积极的前景早就该来了。由于经济衰退限制了机会,爱尔兰公司在更远的地方撒网-其结果正在得到回报。
2015年斯特林奖的候选名单包括位于都柏林的格林威治大学斯托克韦尔街大楼的Heneghan彭建筑师和在都柏林受过教育的达比希尔地方的Niall McLaughlin建筑师。2015年,O‘Donnell Tuomey也成了享有盛誉的RIBA皇家金奖(RIBA Royal Gold Medal)的得奖者,使爱尔兰建筑师成为众人瞩目的焦点。
家里的草坪上发生了什么事?我们精心挑选了15个项目,展示爱尔兰最近完成的各种作品。从著名的公共建筑到微型展馆,都有大胆的形式和节约的材料。还有卡尔·科特(Carr Cotter)的dlr词典的勤劳的地方制造者。
在其他地方资本支出大幅减少的情况下,政府继续对教育进行投资,创造了鼓舞人心的学习环境,Mc Garry Níanaigh Architect的Athlone社区学院的深红色形式和OPW(公共工程办公室)的Tangasc文娱园艺学院的用材林群重新定义了机构建筑的先入为主的概念。在麦卡洛·穆尔文(McCullough Mulvin)对“黑石继续教育学院”(BlackRock DepartmentEducation Institute)的敏感修复中,教育继承了遗产,其中四座被列入名单结合修复和新建筑的例子,例如Donaghy Dimond和St Angela‘s College的Inchicore示范学校,O’Donnell Tuomey的科克学院;这两所学校都通过当代干预措施加强了现有的受保护结构。
特制房屋包括都柏林阿尔玛路由鄂尔多斯,豪斯湖豪斯奥吉奥弗莱厄蒂和教堂路贝尔法斯特霍尔麦克奈特,展示了对材料的掌握和对细节的细致关注,同时解决规划限制和可变的场地条件。同样的道理,戈特斯坦建筑师在基拉尼的港湾,以正式的形式构成了它的居住环境。
在规模上的对比是由Taka建筑师的智能MerrionCricing馆展示的,仅仅是来自都柏林的多用途体育体育场的RDS竞技场的石头。
RDS专用于百万欧元的发展,由纽伦汉姆·穆利根提出的一项竞争制胜的建议
最后是微型缪斯,一个小型但完美的亭子集合,以激发思想和庆祝文化遗产。5德司翁·斯库利建筑师的“立方体能源馆”讨论了对化石燃料的依赖问题。托马斯·奥布赖恩和艾米莉·曼尼翁的“杰弗里之家”的茅草屋为人们提供了一种避风港,而“星光之月”则是爱尔兰诺贝尔奖得主威廉·巴特勒·叶芝诞辰150周年的纪念活动。
岛上的形势一直很艰难,但恢复的道路似乎正在顺利进行。从2016年开始,爱尔兰政府发布了一项为期六年的资本投资框架计划,名为“建立在复苏基础上的基础”,为教育、医疗保健和社会住房领域的重大发展制定了议程,使爱尔兰建筑成为一个明确值得关注的领域。
dlr LexIcon by Carr Cotter & Naessens The project combines intimate and open spaces. This is reflected in the organisation of its two distinct volumes. Clad in granite, the tapering form of the open-plan library raises up to form a tall portico facing the sea. The red brick block accommodates meeting rooms, workshops and reading rooms. Photography: Dennis Gilbert/VIEW
dlr LexIcon by Carr Cotter & Naassens Worthy winner of RIAI Best Cultural Building and Best Public Building 2015, the voluminous exposed concrete shell is complimented by oak acoustic linings and fitted shelving, to form a minimal and expressive interior, bathed in natural light. Photography: Dennis Gilbert/VIEW
dlr LexIcon by Carr Cotter & Naessens The building's main volume culminates in a grand picture window overlooking Dublin Bay. The large opening's assemblies and entrance portal are clad in bronze. Photography: Dennis Gilbert/VIEW
Picture Palace by dePaor Architects The monolithic form of the new art-house cinema is located on the plot of a Georgian merchant's house and garden in Galway. The front facade of the end-terraced house was maintained in facsimile for streetscape and the new use is now tucked in the garden behind. Photography: Anna Hofheinz
Picture Palace by dePaor Architects The multi-faceted monolithic volume of the cinema is formed from cast in-situ shot-blasted and polished concrete, punctured by picture windows and topped with a pyramidal slate roof. The title of the building in both Gaelic and English is etched in deep relief on the two corner flanking facades. Photography: Anna Hofheinz
Picture Palace by dePaor Architects Developed by Solas Galway Picture Palace Teoranta, the structure was designed by dePaor architects, who completed the shell and core in 2014, with the internal fit-out due for completion in mid-2016. Facilities will include three cinema screens, a cafe, bar and bookshop, making this a landmark building for Galway’s growing film scene. Photography: Peter Maybury
Blackrock Further Education Institute by McCullough Mulvin Architects This third level college located in Dublin’s Blackrock is comprised of a quartet of protected structures, including the former Blackrock Town Hall, Carnegie Library, VEC School and fire station. The existing buildings were renovated and united by a striking new L-shaped addition, completing the urban block. Photography: Christian Richters
Blackrock Further Education Institute by McCullough Mulvin Architects Dubbed the Blackrock Quartet, the former buildings share a main entrance at the Town Hall. The playful window arrangement on the new addition contrasts the well-ordered existing terrace. Photography: Christian Richters
Blackrock Further Education Institute by McCullough Mulvin Architects The Carnegie Library doubled in size. The sympathetic refurbishments of the protected structures are complimented by contemporary interventions, including a courtyard and glazed atrium. Conceived as 'light canons', the linking spaces create social hubs for students. Photography: Christian Richters
Inchicore Model School by Donaghy + Dimond Scooping a RIAI Best Education Award in 2015, the Model School, originally built in 1853, is a protected structure linked to the Great Southern & Western Railway works housing. A contemporary extension to the primary school, including a new classroom block and general purpose hall, upgraded it to 21st century standards. Photography: Ros Kavanagh
Inchicore Model School by Donaghy + Dimond The protected structure's ceilings were raised back to their original 24ft loft. The courtyard is now covered with a ply-lined set of clerestory rooflights looking up into the trees – with the infant's rooms, library, office and principal room opening into it. Photography: Ros Kavanagh
Inchicore Model School by Donaghy + Dimond Clad in sweet chestnut boarding and glass curtain walling, the first floor classroom block is set amongst the canopy of trees, cantilevering over the new brick assembly hall below. The buildings are linked by a covered walkway. Photography: Ros Kavanagh
St Angela’s College by O’Donnell+Tuomey Located on a complex sloping inner city site, the long established St Angela’s College in Cork is an integrated new-build and refurbishment project, retaining the school’s ‘campus’ character. The collegiate arrangement, including four notable 19th century protected structures, will form a striking set of buildings around gardens, terraces, interconnected courtyards and play areas. Image courtesy O’Donnell+Tuomey Architects
St Angela’s College by O’Donnell+Tuomey Due for completion in December 2015, the project is conceived as a miniature hill town, set within a sensitive conservation area. The campus combines educational and social functions, with extensive refurbishment of existing protected structures and reinvented links between old and new. Image courtesy O’Donnell+Tuomey Architects
St Angela’s College by O’Donnell+Tuomey A teaser preview of the interior showcases the recognisable characteristics of O’Donnell+Tuomey’s distinct style. The new campus will enhance the city's identity, with the four-storey science building and entrance wing visible from St Patrick's Hill, and the distinguishing roof forms of the cascading elements visible from vantage points in the city. Photography: Jed Niezgoda
Athlone Community College by McGarry Ní Éanaigh Architects Opened earlier this year, this secondary school features a sweeping crimson facade that announces its vibrant presence within a suburban context. Embedded in a sloping site in the heart of the Irish midlands, the building is defined by its colour, form and texture. Photography: Richard Hatch
Athlone Community College by McGarry Ní Éanaigh Architects Winner of RIAI Best Education Building 2015, the vivacious, rendered concrete-frame building is organised so as to break up the mass and incorporate playing fields and gardens. Splashes of bright colour enliven the spacious, well-lit interior. Photography: Richard Hatch
Teagasc College of Amenity Horticulture by OPW (Office of Public Works) Located in the scenic grounds of the National Botanic Gardens in Dublin, this new college comprises three volumes in a courtyard arrangement; the refurbishment of an existing stone building, a new glazed circulation structure and the sculptural classroom block. Photography: OPW
Teagasc College of Amenity Horticulture by OPW (Office of Public Works) The striking form of the timber clad classroom block nestles into the sloping landscape to minimise its impact on the gardens and the neighbouring historic glasshouse buildings. Its placement forms a boundary to the public space, creating a new route along the west facade towards the river. Photography: OPW
Alma Road by ODOS Architects Sited on the grounds of a protected structure, the lynchpin corner plot terminating a Dublin Victorian terrace was considered undevelopable, with strict planning conditions restricting height and appearance. No visible windows were permitted from the street. Photography: Alice Clancy
Alma Road by ODOS Architects Historically, the site was a walled orchard, prompting the architects to design a house that resembled a Victorian wall. Constructed in brick, the elegant two-storey dwelling nestles behind the wall, with daylight drawn inside through a series of interconnected courtyard spaces. Photography: Alice Clancy
Alma Road by ODOS Architects The bedrooms are located on the ground floor, opening out onto the privacy of the lower Zen courtyard, while the first floor living spaces are connected through a series of planted outdoor areas. Photography: Alice Clancy
The Lake House by Aughey O’Flaherty Architects The 270 sq m tailor made house avails of its spectacular setting on the Howth peninsula, with views of Lambay Island and Ireland’s Eye to the north and a large lake to the south. Bound by the Burrow beach dunes, the house is sensitive to its conservation area setting, elevated to comply with the council’s flooding policy. Photography: Marie-Louise Halpenny
The Lake House by Aughey O’Flaherty Architects The south eastern corner cantilevers over the lake with foundations set back from the edge, resulting in a long dual-aspect building with an east–west orientation and central kink in geometry, accentuating the location of the entrance. Photography: Marie-Louise Halpenny
The Lake House by Aughey O’Flaherty Architects The orientation of the raised house allows ample daylight into the spacious interior. Photography: Marie-Louise Halpenny
Church Road, Belfast by Hall McKnight On a steeply sloping site with elevated views of Belfast city and the surrounding hillside, three distinct mono-pitched volumes interconnect to form a striking new home in a symphony of vernacular red brick. Photography: Ros Kavanagh
Church Road, Belfast by Hall McKnight Bound by a golf course at the rear, the house features a main entrance hidden behind a high wall at the front, accessed by a wide bridge that leads to the middle floor. Two projecting glazed bays in the living space focus the views over the mature golf course landscape. Photography: Ros Kavanagh
Church Road, Belfast by Hall McKnight The connection between the trio of volumes is highlighted by recesses, ensuring each piece is distinct and legible, with meticulous detailing of cantilevering soffits and flush glass to brick junctions. Photography: Ros Kavanagh
The Haven by Gottstein Architects Tucked down a narrow laneway in Killarney, a disused three-storey stone granary building has been given a new lease of life with a restoration and stylish new-build addition, that extends an existing hostel facility to form 645 sq m of small-scale accommodation. Photography: Dennis Gilbert
The Haven by Gottstein Architects A covered external foyer, aptly named the Breezeway, forms a threshold to the laneway, constructed from a robust palette of red brick, concrete, timber and steel. Terraced gathering space softens the level difference in the south facing courtyard, which becomes the social hub that links the hostel buildings. Photography: Dennis Gilbert
Merrion Cricket Club by TAKA Architects Cricket isn't a sport normally associated with Ireland, yet the new club house for the long established Merrion Cricket Club is located a stone’s throw from the RDS Arena, Dublin’s multipurpose sports stadium. Replacing a 1980s structure damaged by flooding, the simple form of the raised pavilion is defined by its geometric zinc roof. Photography: Alice Clancy
Merrion Cricket Club by TAKA Architects Conceived as a symmetrical pyramidal volume cut to fit the irregular shape of the site, the structure features a spacious interior and a covered terrace, designed to accommodate multiple views of the pitch. Photography: Alice Clancy
5Cube Energy Pavilion by de Siún Scullion Architects Completed in 2015, the polished black cube in Dublin’s Hanover Quay is conceived as a physical representation of 473 barrels of oil, the volume consumed in Ireland every five minutes. Clad in glass-faced cladding panels, the 4.2 sq m semi-permanent installation raises awareness of fossil fuel depletion. Photography: Ros Kavanagh
5Cube Energy Pavilion by de Siún Scullion Architects Mirrored bands are engraved into the east and west facades of the monolith. The eastern slivers represent the quantity of renewable energy consumed in the same five minutes as oil, and the wider, western bands symbolise the 2020 renewable target. Photography: Ros Kavanagh
Jeffry’s House by artist Emily Mannion and architect Thomas O'Brien Commissioned by Donegal County Council in partnership with the Irish Architecture Foundation (IAF), Coillte and the Earagail Arts Festival, Jeffry’s House, an 18 sq m timber and thatch folly, presides over the shoreline of Sheephaven Bay in Ards Forest Park. Photography: Emily Mannion and Thomas O'Brien
Jeffry’s House by artist Emily Mannion and architect Thomas O'Brien Jeffry’s House is 'a respite from the elements', explains the duo, and a place for rest and contemplation. 'It is for children and for the child within us.' Image courtesy Emily Mannion and Thomas O'Brien
Jeffry’s House by artist Emily Mannion and architect Thomas O'Brien The geometric larch frame was constructed on site in 2014 by the architect-and-artist team, and clad in flax by thatcher Ivor Kilpatrick. The interior offers framed views of the sky and sea and shelter from the elements. Photography: Emily Mannion and Thomas O'Brien
Yeats2015 International Design Competition Commemorating the 150th anniversary of the birth of Irish Nobel prize-winning poet William Butler Yeats, Cliona Brady, Bernadette Donohoe, Michael Roulston and Marianne O'Kane Boal from the architecture department at Institute of Technology Sligo launched an international design competition for a temporary intervention on the island of Innisfree, merging Yeats’ poetic vision in ‘The Lake Isle of Innisfree’, with contemporary architectural ideas. Image courtesy Yeats2015
Yeats2015 competition winner – ‘Square Moon’ by Shindesignworks ‘Square Moon’, the winning proposal by Anglo-Korean Shindesignworks, captures the view of the island in an illuminated aluminium frame. Conceived as a portal to the world of poetry, the temporary installation will remain on location until December 2015, before moving to its permanent home on the campus of IT Sligo. Image courtesyYeats2015
Yeats2015 competition entry – CODA 'Cabinette' by Caroline O’Donnell The competition sought to explore key issues of global importance such as memory, identity and sense of place, through engaging with the architecture. Image courtesy Yeats2015
Yeats2015 competition entry – The Lake Isle of Innisfree by Natalia Matesanz and Manuel Monteserín All of the entries to the Yeats2015 Architecture Competition are on display at The Model Art Space in Sligo town. Entitled 'Liminal Spaces Exhibition: Art, Architecture and Place', the show runs until 23 December. Image courtesy Yeats2015
爱尔兰的建筑复兴是在爱尔兰2015年的推动下进行的,这是政府在国内外推广爱尔兰设计的一项为期一年的计划。积极的前景是早该,经过几年的困难之后,爱尔兰建设工业.
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