AD Classics Planetario Galileo Galilei Enrique Jan
2016-09-14 06:00
该建筑由阿根廷建筑师Enrique Jan设计,通过其共同的组成部分:数学和几何学,建立了天文学和建筑之间的关系。由于它的位置和独特的形状,它是目前的标志性形象之一的城市和现场的许多科学,文化和节日活动。
Designed by Argentine architect Enrique Jan, the building establishes a relationship between astronomy and architecture through its shared components: mathematics and geometry. Thanks to its location and unique shape, it is currently one of the iconic images of the city and the scene of many scientific, cultural, and festive events.
via Flickr user: Luis Argerich CC BY–NC 2.0
用户:Luis Argerich CC by-NC2.0
天文馆的形象之所以突出,是因为简在阿根廷工业的发展和它的可能性的表现方面都作出了贡献,提出了建筑表达的象征。根据这位建筑师的说法,“这座建筑是世界上为数不多的基于等边三角形模块设计和建造的建筑之一”,这是第一个平面,它可以最小的等边创建,并包含一个具有象征意义的原点统一原则,在该项目中确立了一个反复出现的主题。这个单位可以在地面规划中看到,并存在于建筑的所有部分,展示了各个部分与整体之间的关系。
The profile of the planetarium stands out because of Jan’s contribution, both in the development of Argentine industry and as the manifestation of its possibilities, by putting forth a symbol for architectural expression. According to the architect, "This building is one of the few in the world designed and constructed based on the module of an equilateral triangle", the first flat surface that can be created with a minimum of equal sides and enclosing a symbolic principle of unity of origin that establishes a recurring theme in the project. This unit can be seen in the ground plan and is present in all parts of the building, demonstrating the relationship between the parts and the whole.
via Flickr user: digitaltemi CC BY 2.0
通过Flickr用户:DigaltemiCCby2.0
伽利略伽利莱天文馆的建造始于1962年,在阿根廷建筑师的指导下,并通过当时布宜诺斯艾利斯市的建筑部。建筑公司Construcciones Civil iles SA负责建造工作,经过巨大的技术努力和专业合作,第一次活动于1967年6月举行,天文馆于1968年4月5日开幕。
The construction of Galileo Galilei Planetarium began in 1962, under the Argentinian architect’s direction and through the Department of Architecture of the then Municipality of the City of Buenos Aires. The company Construcciones Civiles SA was in charge of construction and, with great technical effort and professional collaboration, the first function was held in June 1967 and the opening of the planetarium took place on April 5, 1968.
Section/ Courtesy of Planetario Galileo Galilei
伽利略行星节/礼貌
这座建筑有五层楼和六层楼梯,构成三个主要部分:前场、一楼展示区和圆形行星室,20米宽的空间由三个半球形穹顶组成。
The building has five floors and six staircases, forming three main parts; the front grounds, the exhibition area on the first floor and the circular planetary room, 20-meter-wide space made up of a series of three hemispherical domes.
via © Wikipedia User: Claudio Elias Licensed under public domain
维基百科用户:Claudio Elias获得公共域名许可
前面的场地包括一座直径47米的水镜上的桥,在那里你可以找到亚扪人,海洋化石和1965年在查科省发现的一颗金属陨石。入口大厅通向一楼的螺旋楼梯,三角形展区或地下室,在那里你可以找到专门的图书馆、行政和管理室、洗手间、储藏室和机房。
The front grounds consist of a bridge over a water mirror 47 meters in diameter where you can find ammonites, marine fossils and a metallic meteorite found in Chaco Province in 1965. The entrance hall leads to a spiral staircase that takes you up to the first floor, and the triangular shaped exhibition area, or down to the basement level, where you would find a specialized library, administrative and management room, restrooms, storage rooms and the machine room.
via Flickr user: Denise Mayumi CC BY 2.0
用户:Denise Mayumi CC by 2.0
直到2011年,主房间是5米高和2.5吨仪器的家,它构成了向第一个内穹顶突出的系统,该穹顶上覆盖着铝板作为屏幕,并提供了与天文主题相关的各种功能。
Until 2011 the main room was home to the 5 meters tall and 2.5-ton instrument that made up the system for projecting onto the first inner dome which was covered with aluminum sheets as a screen and provided various functions in relation to the astronomical theme.
via © Wikipedia User: Christian Pavez Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0
维基百科用户:克里斯蒂安·帕维斯在CC下由-SA3.0授权
2011年之后,该空间进行了一些翻修。在穹顶投影内,设备和扶手椅被更新模型所取代,穹顶的铝板也被更新。外面,穹顶15岁的谢农弧光灯建筑照明系统被LED灯取代,导致当前的几何轮廓突出在布宜诺斯艾利斯之夜。
After 2011 the space has undergone some renovations. Inside the dome projection, equipment and armchairs were replaced with newer models and the dome’s aluminum plates were also updated. Outside, the dome’s 15-year-old Xenon arc lamp architectural lighting system was replaced by LED lamps, resulting in the current geometric profile that stands out in the Buenos Aires night.
via Flickr user: Luis Argerich CC BY–NC 2.0
用户:Luis Argerich CC by-NC2.0
via © Wikipedia User: Mikecesar Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0
维基百科用户:Mikecesa
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