Rabot Tourist Cabin JVA
2014-08-21 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。拉博旅游小屋是挪威各地众多DNT(挪威旅行协会)住宿设施之一。它位于海拔1200米处,靠近挪威北部的Okstindan冰川。该遗址壮观,山脉和冰川相距很近。天气可能非常恶劣,这座建筑是为强风和暴风而建造的。
Text description provided by the architects. The Rabot Tourist Cabin is one of many DNT (Norwegian Trekking Association) lodging facilities throughout Norway. It is located at 1200 meters above sea level, close to the glacier at Okstindan in northern Norway. The site is spectacular and the mountains and glaciers are in close proximity. The weather can be extremely harsh and the structure is constructed for heavy winds and storm.
在离主舱50米远的地方放置了一个辅助救援棚屋,以防主舱被毁,作为安全的避难所。该场地不能通过公路到达,只能步行或滑雪场到达。这个小木屋是以法国冰川学家和地理学家查尔斯·拉博特的名字命名的,他对诺德兰省的山区进行了彻底的探索。它是用当地的材料和巨大的地方承诺来规划和建造的。
A secondary rescue hut is placed 50 meters away from the main cabin as a safe shelter in case of destruction of the main cabin. The site inaccessible by road and is only reachable on foot or on skis. The cabin is named after the French glaciologist and geographer Charles Rabot who thoroughly explored the mountain areas in the province of Nordland. It is planned and built with local materials and with great local commitment.
© Svein Arne Brygfjeld
(SvenArne Brygfjeld)
主客舱是一个引人注目的,但中立的体积在景观与对角线,规划和空间概念。现场的雪和大风的行为,已经产生了简单的形状的小屋,没有突出的元素。两个烟囱的形状模仿山顶的地形,起到保护结构的作用,以避免使用拉索。
The main cabin is an eye catching yet neutral volume in the landscape with a diagonal programmatic and spatial concept. The behavior of snow and heavy winds at the site, have generated the simple shape of the cabin, without protruding elements. The shape of the two chimneys mimic the topography of the mountain tops and acts as protecting structures to avoid the use of tension cables.
Ground Floor Plan
这个小木屋大约有30张床,分成七间卧室。两个入口,放置在两个相对的侧面,具有实用的功能,厕所,柴火和食品储存。在客舱的中心,一间宽敞的阁楼正从底层往上跑,为下面的厨房提供了一个亲密的空间。在厨房的对角线上,两个有双天花板高度的公共区域创造了宽敞的房间和大的窗户表面。有特色的窗户向两个方向打开,一个朝向山脉,另一个朝向高原和山谷。相比之下,各种卧室都有较小的窗户构成周围环境的框架。
The cabin has around 30 beds divided into seven bedrooms. The two entrances, placed on two opposite sides, have practical functions with restroom, firewood- and food storage. In the center of the cabin, a spacious mezzanine is running above the ground floor, making an intimate space for the kitchen underneath. Diagonally placed in relation to the kitchen, two common areas with double ceiling height create spacious rooms with large window surfaces. The characteristic windows open out towards two directions, one towards the mountain range and the other towards the mountain plateau and the valley. By contrast, the various bedrooms have smaller windows framing the surroundings.
外部覆层由局部切割的厚木板组成,表面粗糙,用硫酸铁进行处理,得到一种灰色、自然的感觉。同样的面板是在公共区域的室内使用,以达到室外-室内的熟悉程度。卧室和次要功能有白色漆面板,以获得更明亮的感觉。内部的色彩方案是暗淡的,而游客自己将添加不同的颜色与他们的衣服和装备。室内家具和厨房将在当地用桦木胶合板制造。
The exterior cladding consists of locally cut, thick timber boards with a coarse finish and is treated with ferric sulphate for a grey, natural feel. The same panels are used indoors in the common areas for an outdoor-indoor familiarity. The bedrooms and secondary functions have white varnished panels for a brighter feel. The color scheme of the interior is dimmed while visitors themselves will add various colors with their clothes and gear. The interior furniture and kitchen will be locally made in birch plywood.
© Svein Arne Brygfjeld
(SvenArne Brygfjeld)
所有窗户都已校准,以确保现场准确的气体压力,以保护玻璃免受可能的高空自毁。山间小屋没有电缆供电,太阳能电池板为室内照明提供电力。取暖的基础是两个有效的火炉,每个公共区域一个。该计划是战略性的设计,有可能关闭一半的客舱与滑动门,以更有效的供暖,当更少的人访问客舱。
All windows have been calibrated for accurate gas pressure on site to protect the glass from possible high altitude self-destruction. The mountain cabin has no cabled electricity and solar panel energy provides power for indoor lighting. The heating is based on two efficient fire stoves, one in each common area. The plan is strategically devised with the possibility of closing one half of the cabin with sliding doors for more efficient heating when fewer people visit the cabin.
Section A-A
A-A节
Architects JVA
Location Okstindan, Hemnes, Norway
Category Cabins & Lodges
Area 200.0 sqm
Project Year 2014
Photographs Svein Arne Brygfjeld, Jan Inge Larsen, Einar Aslaksen
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