Villa Lokaator Kavakava Architects

2013-04-01 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。位于前苏联军事城镇附近的一个核潜艇训练基地,别墅定位器故意推进其荒凉环境的主题。起点是一座由硅酸钙砖制成的旧军营。客户的简要说明是重新解释周围的军事环境,并保持笨重的65厘米厚的现有墙作为承载外墙。在房子的内部可以看到翻新过的砖墙。
Text description provided by the architects. Situated nearby an ex-Soviet military town, which housed a nuclear submarine training base, Villa Locator deliberately advances the theme of its desolate surroundings. Starting point was an old army barrack made of calcium silicate bricks. The client’s brief was to reinterpret the surrounding military environment and keep the bulky 65-cm-thick existing walls as load bearing external walls. Renovated brick walls are visible in the interior of the house.
 © Paul Riddle
保罗·里德尔
由于海滨地块的建筑限制,营房事先给出了新建筑地基的有限大小。别墅的突出特点是两个突出的控制台看着大海。这两个“定位器”,每一个都有一个单独的楼梯,是为了扩大居住面积。控制台在建筑物的另一边是由一个突出的摩托车车库平衡的。因此,这座建筑有两种截然不同的立面:一种是与环境沟通的露台海景立面,另一种是为南方阳光而设的带有垂直窗缝的密闭街道立面。混凝土的粗糙美学在建筑的一般结构中得到了充分的发挥。
Because of the building restrictions on the seaside plot, the barrack gave beforehand the constrained size of the groundwork for the new building. Prominent feature of the villa is two protruding consoles looking at the sea. These two “locators”, each with an individual staircase, were added to enlarge the living area. Consoles are balanced on the other side of the building by a projecting motorcycle garage. Thus the building has two contrasting facades: glazed sea view facade with a terrace which is communicating with the environment and a hermetic street facade with vertical window slits for the southern sun. The rough aesthetic of concrete has been fully exploited in the general structure of the building.
 © Paul Riddle
保罗·里德尔
在内部,隔离的营房空间已经被一个开放的计划所取代。不同层次的房间的位置会产生不同的活动区,这些活动区域的气氛也取决于灯光条件。尽管如此,这座建筑的严肃性仍在继续。
In the interior, segregated spaces of a barrack have been replaced by an open plan. The location of rooms on different levels creates varying activity zones which mood also depends on the lighting conditions. Still, the austere character of the building continues inside.
 © Paul Riddle
保罗·里德尔
阳光从封闭的地堡状南立面进入开阔的居住区域,给室内带来温暖和轻盈的空气。这是通过突出背窗和条状玻璃在主墙。间接光使房间发光。
‘Borrowing‘ of sunlight into the open-plan living area from the enclosed, bunker-like south elevation gives warmth and light airiness to the interior. This has been achieved via projecting dormer windows and strip glazing in the main wall. The indirect light makes the room glow.
 © Paul Riddle
保罗·里德尔
大体积的混凝土外墙提供有效的热质量,而地热能泵为浇铸混凝土地板下的加热提供动力。
The massive external concrete walls provide effective thermal mass, while a geothermal pump powers the heating beneath the cast concrete floors.
周围的自然景观和绿色植物基本上保持原状。
The surrounding natural landscape and greenery were kept largely intact.
 Ground Floor Plan

                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

                    

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