interactive plan fogo island artists studios by saunders architecture
2012-04-11 14:03
An external view of the 30 sq m Bridge Studio, one of a series of artists' studios on Fogo Island by Saunders Architecture, is located at Deep Bay on the west coast
位于加拿大东海岸附近的纽芬兰的一个小岩石前哨福古岛,是北大西洋边缘一片非常原始、偏远的陆地。其戏剧性的地理环境与阳光明媚的冬季和温和的夏季气候相匹配,而拉布拉多海流的恶名昭著的狂风则不时地夹杂着这一气候。该岛和附近的变化群岛拥有该国一些最古老的定居点,岛上居民的传统生活和工作方式-鳕鱼捕捞-是为应对恶劣的气候而演变的。但是,随着全球经济的变化,渔业也发生了变化,在渔获量下降和近海工厂捕鱼的情况下,社会一直在挣扎。
进入福古岛出生的加拿大女商人齐塔科布。2004年,科布成立了Shoreast基金会,这是一家致力于振兴该岛的社会企业。它的使命是通过艺术和文化旅游,在恢复当地经济活力的同时,维护该岛的传统。
福古岛艺术公司(Fogo Island Arts Corporation)是基金会成立的,同时推出了一个29间客房的旅店和一个艺术家工作室网络,为来自世界各地的艺术家提供住宿服务。福古岛酒店将包括一家由一位加拿大顶级厨师领导的餐厅、一家图书馆、一家温泉和桑拿设施、一家艺术画廊和一家小型数字影院。
为了承担整个项目的设计,基金会接触了出生在纽芬兰的挪威建筑师托德桑德斯,他的工作经常是针对北大西洋的特定地点,并借鉴了该地区的木材建筑传统。
桑德斯对工作室的概念是围绕着一系列强烈的几何图形展开的,这些形状与周围的自然形成鲜明对比,而不是与之竞争。面向大海,工作室为居民提供了元素极端和季节变化的完美视图。每个岛都有自己独特的设计,并与岛上的一个社区相连。
2010年建成的第一个工作室是位于乔·巴特(JoeBatt)手臂北边的130平米长的工作室,靠近客栈。这座建筑悬空在一系列高跷上,将其从地面抬离地面,形成大西洋的全景。接下来的三个项目于2011年底完工,也是该计划的最新增建项目-浅滩的高大折纸塔工作室;规模较小的桥演播室(Bridge Studio),被设想为一个沉思的地方,它位于后海湾的一个淡水湖旁边,是自己的小型图书馆;以及一个扭曲的正交空间,靠近倾斜的岛屿,是该岛以爱尔兰人为主的社区的家园。今年晚些时候,又将有两个小少儿的小工作室和福戈村的福戈工作室完成家族的建筑工程。
虽然该建筑与福古岛的基层地区联系在一起,但居住方案仍然是一个新的项目,尽管它是当地人期待欢迎的项目。工作室正准备全面完工,前四家已经投入使用。该客栈也在开发中,计划于2012年底开业。家具的设计已在世界各地采购,所有要素都是由当地人民制作的,有助于创造就业机会和发展技能。
福古岛艺术公司有权将该岛转变为一个新的文化、生态和烹饪地理旅游目的地,同时为该地区开创一个新的财政未来。科布说:“如果在十年后,我们作为一个艺术活跃、钓鱼的社区蓬勃发展,成为社会创业的典范,我们的年轻人可以回家工作,那岂不是太棒了吗?”鉴于她的团队的热情和专业知识,以及所提供的架构,现在他们很有可能会这样做。
Smaller in size to the other studios, Bridge Studio was conceived as a place for contemplation
Bridge Studio has its own small library, located next to a freshwater lake in Deep Bay
The 30 sq m Squish Studio looks out over the Atlantic, near Tilting, on the island's north east coast
Architect Todd Saunders’ concept for the artists' studios revolves around a series of strong geometric shapes that stand in contrast to the nature around them, without competing with it
All the studios are made of wood, referencing local traditions in both materials and method
The first studio to be built in 2010, the 130 sq m Long Studio on the north site of Joe Batt’s Arm is close to the Fogo Island Inn
Saunders explains that the traditional buildings of the area, essentially a fishing economy, are often ‘amphibious, almost like walking of the land and into the water’, and these references were crucial in his designs
The Long Studio structure hovers on a series of stilts that lift it off the ground to frame a view of the Atlantic
Orientated towards the sea, the studios offer their residents the perfect view of elemental extremes and seasonal changes. Each one has its own unique design and is connected to one of the island’s communities
While several studios stretch out over the water, some of them reach upwards, such as the tall, origami-esque Tower Studio, pictured here
The 50 sq m Tower Studio is dramatically situated on a stretch of rocky coastline at Shoal Bay, in the north of the island
The Newfoundland-born, Norway-based Saunders's work is frequently site-specific to the North Atlantic and draws upon the region’s wood-building tradition
The 29-room Fogo Island Inn (scheduled to open in late 2012) will include a restaurant headed up by one of Canada’s top chefs, a library, a spa and sauna facility, an art gallery and a small digital cinema
位于加拿大东海岸附近的纽芬兰的一个小岩石前哨福古岛,是北大西洋边缘一片非常原始、偏远的陆地。其戏剧性的地理位置与阳光明媚的冬季和温和的夏季气候相匹配。
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