Buddhanimit Temple Skarn Chaiyawat + Rina Shindo + Witee Wisuthumporn
2018-07-30 21:00
© Chaovarith Poonphol Photography
(3)Chaovarith Poonphol摄影
架构师提供的文本描述。佛寺位于泰国Udon Thani的一个农村社区,是一所寺庙学校,为无力负担公共教育的家庭提供免费教育。由于越来越多的学生注册为初出茅庐的僧侣,因此需要扩建宿舍楼。最初的项目简介要求在捐赠的600万铢(15.4万欧元)预算下建造一栋两层的宿舍大楼。在与僧侣和新手进行了彻底的现场视察和工作坊后,建筑师们提出了一种经济的方案,将现有的废弃教学楼改造成宿舍。这就留下了足够的钱为刚出家的僧侣提供更多的图书馆和洗手间。新手宿舍的目的是创造一个环境友好的设计,与环境相适应,并为新僧侣的生活方式做出贡献。
Text description provided by the architects. Buddhanimit Temple, located in a rural community in Udon Thani, Thailand, is a temple school that provides free education for families who are unable to afford public education. Due to increasing number of students enrolled as novice monks, an extension dormitory building is required. The original brief of the project calls for a two-storey dormitory building under a donated 6 million baht (EUR.154,000) budget. After thorough site inspections and workshops with monks and novices, the architects proposed an economical scheme to renovate an existing abandoned classroom building on site into a dormitory. This leaves enough money to provide additional library and washroom for the novice monks. Novice Living Quarters intends to produce a design that is environmental friendly, respective to context, and contributing to the novice monks’ ways of living.
© Chaovarith Poonphol Photography
(3)Chaovarith Poonphol摄影
宿舍楼曾经是一座废弃的建筑。建筑师保留了现有的钢筋混凝土梁和柱,同时只增加了必要的建筑元素,为大约40名新僧侣提供了新的共用卧室。卧室的设计采用半透明的屋顶瓷砖,安装在特定的地点,以适应自然日光的需要。这些卧室与一条大走廊相连,这条走廊是初出家僧侣的休闲公共空间。宿舍的显著特点之一是水泥通风块的设计,它是从一个角度为公众提供隐私,并提供照明和通风的开口。
The dormitory building was once an abandoned building. The architects kept existing reinforced concrete beams and columns while adding on only necessary architectural elements to provide new shared bedrooms for approximately forty novice monks. The bedrooms are designed with translucent roof tiles installed at specific locations for natural daylight. These bedrooms are connected with a large corridor that serves as leisure common space for novice monks. One of the noticeable features of the dormitory is the cement ventilation blocks which are designed at an angle to provide privacy from public view and provide openings for light and ventilation.
Axonometric
位于宿舍楼后面的是公共洗浴区,为寺庙内所有的新手提供支持,并在一天中唤起人们随意的聚会和交谈。公共浴室的屋顶被设计成通过半透明和实心屋顶的交替放置来均匀地将日光分配到建筑内部。因此,自然光和气流增加到适当的水平,从而改善了整体卫生条件。
Located behind the dormitory building is the communal bathing area to support all the novices within the temple’s ground and evoke casual gathering and conversation exchanges throughout the day. The communal bath’s roof is designed to evenly distribute daylight into building interiors by having alternating placements of translucent and solid roof tiles. Hence, natural light and airflow increase to appropriate levels, resulting in an improved overall hygienic condition.
© Chaovarith Poonphol Photography
(3)Chaovarith Poonphol摄影
除了所需的简介外,建筑师们还提议从现有的学校大楼扩建一个图书馆。该图书馆采用倾斜屋顶的楼层,考虑被动设计决策,以改善风流,降低湿度,冷却地板表面,防止阳光直接从南方向照射。随着毗邻的校舍的墙壁,阳光被反射到图书馆的内部空间,防止书籍恶化,并保持对新手僧侣的舒适。
As an addition to the required brief, the architects proposed a library extended from the existing school building. Raised floors with slanted roof, the library considers passive design decisions to better wind flow, decrease humidity, cool floor surface and prevent direct sunlight from south direction. With the adjacent school building’s wall, sunlight is reflected into the library’s interior space, keeping books from deteriorating and maintaining comfort to the novice monks.
Dormitory Exploded Diagram
宿舍爆炸图
僧侣、新手和建筑师之间的合作使佛汉密特寺的新手宿舍有可能超越其所需的功能。它提高了初出茅庐的僧侣的生活质量,给他们留下了空间,让他们为自己的个性生活方式做出贡献。
Collaboration between monks, novices and architects made possible for Novice Living Quarters in Buddhanimit Temple to answer beyond its required function. It improves the novice monks’ quality of life and leaves room for them to contribute their own individual lifestyle into character.
© Chaovarith Poonphol Photography
(3)Chaovarith Poonphol摄影
Architects Skarn Chaiyawat, Rina Shindo, Witeewisuthumporn
Location Kut Chap District, Udon Thani, Thailand
Area 620.0 m2
Project Year 2017
Photographs Chaovarith Poonphol Photography
Category Dorms
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