Baltic Station Market KOKO architects
2017-10-16 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。波罗的海车站市场位于塔林北部,位于该市的主要火车站和受欢迎的卡拉马哈住宅区之间。
Text description provided by the architects. The Baltic Station Market is located in north Tallinn between the city’s main railway station and the popular residential district of Kalamaja.
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改造设计的目的是创造一个现代的、多样化的市场,同时又以其喧嚣和混乱的性质保留市场的历史特征。我们增加了原有的背景,以吸引尽可能广泛的目标受众-从铁路乘客到当地居民,从年轻人到游客,以及每一个碰巧经过该地区的人。
The aim of the reconstruction design was to create a contemporary and diverse market, while also preserving the historic character of the market with all of its hustle and bustle and chaotic nature. We added to the pre-existing context to attract the widest target audience possible - from rail passengers to local residents, young people to tourists, and everyone who happens to be passing through the area.
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市场的主要建筑立面是由三个从19世纪70年代开始的两层石灰石仓库组成的。新的扩建基本上包括一个单一的统一倾斜屋顶,它的形状和大小,原来的建筑物,和地下地板,以容纳新的功能。
The main architectural facade of the market is made up of three two-storey limestone warehouses from the 1870s. The new extension essentially includes a single unifying pitched roof that follows the shape and size of the original buildings, and of an underground floor to contain the new functions.
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内部市场是在三层以上的重建建筑内部以及它们之间布置的。屋顶的前部是开放的户外市场,它也站在原来的市场(1993-2016年),在那里,人们自然会期待它。除了户外市场外,还有木制的摊位,专为小企业而设,如面包师、糖果店、香料店等。
The interior market is laid out over three floors within the reconstructed buildings and between them. The front part of the roof is left open for an outdoor market where it also stood within the original market (1993-2016) and where one would naturally expect it. Beyond the outdoor market stand wooden kiosks, designated for smaller businesses, such as bakers, sweet shops, spice shops etc.
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在前面的户外市场旁边是Hommikuv ljak(晨曦广场),大楼的另一边是htuv ljak(晚间广场),他们的名字指的是一天中花费时间的最佳时间。广场由坡道和露台相连,两边是舒适的用餐和坐席区,还有儿童游乐场,还有咖啡馆和餐馆的露台。
Next to the outdoor market at the front is the Hommikuväljak (Morning Square) with the Õhtuväljak (Evening Square) on the other side of the building – their names referring to the best time of the day to spend time in either. The squares are connected by ramps and terraces, lined with cosy areas for eating and sitting, a children’s playground, and terraces for cafés and restaurants.
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Ground Floor Plan
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市场底层的主要目标是传达喧嚣和喧嚣。理想的环境是通过聚集在底层的各种市场形式来创造的。典型的功能市场-肉、鱼和奶制品市场-与农贸市场、蔬菜摊位和中央建筑中的街头食品大道并排。这些功能的结合创造了一种全新的体验波罗的海车站市场的方式。
The main objective of the market’s ground floor is to convey the hustle and bustle. The desired environment is created through the massing of various market forms, brought together on the ground floor. Typical functions of a market – stalls for meat, fish, and dairy – stand side by side with the farmers market, vegetable stalls, and a street food avenue in the central building. Combining these functions creates an entirely new way to experience the Baltic Station Market.
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一楼主要用于前市场的必需品-古董、二手物品和服装-但作为新的补充,还有爱沙尼亚的设计、工艺和家庭用品。高空间的木带天花板和充足的自然光创造了一个开放的通风环境贯穿整个一楼。为了利用一楼的美景,那里安装了一家餐厅和一家酿酒厂,这两家餐厅都有一个室外露台,供正午的阳光照射。
The first floor is mainly dedicated to the essentials of the former market – antiquities, second-hand goods and clothing – but as a new addition there is also Estonian design, craft and household goods. High roomy wood-strip ceilings and ample natural light create an open airy environment throughout the whole first floor. To make use of the wonderful views from the first floor, an eatery and brewery have been installed there, both of which have an outside terrace opening to the midday sun.
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说到室内建筑,重点是展示以前仓库的历史,并有意识地避免创造全新的历史细节。材料调色板包括各种颜色的砖和砖大小的瓷砖.木和黑色金属被用于栏杆和商店的正面。一般照明是温暖和谨慎的,这使得有可能为特定的商品和商业创造特殊的照明,如果需要。
When it comes to the interior architecture, emphasis is placed on displaying the history of the former warehouses and creating brand new historical-looking details was consciously avoided. The material palette includes bricks of various colours and brick-sized ceramic tiles. Wood and black metal were used for the railings and shop fronts. The general lighting is warm and discreet, which makes it possible to create special lighting for specific goods and businesses, if needed.
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重建后的市场于2017年5月向游客开放,在开放的一周内接待了大约23万名游客。
The reconstructed market was opened to visitors in May 2017 and saw around 230,000 visitors during its opening week.
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Architects KOKO architects
Location Kopli 1, 10149 Tallinn, Estonia
Architects in Charge Lembit-Kaur Stöör, Martin Tago, Maia Grimitliht, Raivo Kotov, Andrus Kõresaar
Interior Architect Kärt Loopalu
Landscape architect Eleriin Tekko
Area 25000.0 m2
Project Year 2017
Photographs Tõnu Tunnel
Category Market
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