Rehabilitation of a Traditional Housing in Moscoso LIQE arquitectura

2017-08-25 09:00

 © Roi Alonso

罗阿隆索

架构师提供的文本描述。通常情况下，一个项目涉及到从无到有地创造一些东西；但有时，就像在这种情况下，它是关于加强一些已经存在的东西。一座长长的石头建筑，北面有一个强有力的阳台，面向山谷。

Text description provided by the architects. Usually, a project involves creating something out of nothing; but sometimes, as in this case, it is about strengthening something that was already there. A long stone building, with a powerful balcony facing the valley, to the north.

 © Roi Alonso

罗阿隆索

一种高架棚屋，靠在一根弯曲的、而且也很长的木梁上，南面有三个正面，一个是用石头做的，一个是用木头做的。三大宗教游行成为一个地方，在大街上，东边的大街上，有三次宗教游行的大教堂(Cruceiro Grande)。和一个令人印象深刻的Hórreo支撑在石梁下进入花园，向西。

An elevated shed leaning on a warped and also excessively long wood beam, with three facades made out of stone and one out of wood, to the south. The Cruceiro Grande, where three religious processions become one, is out on the street, to the east. And an impressive Hórreo supported in stone beams under which one enters the garden, to the west.

 © Roi Alonso

罗阿隆索

 Floor Plans

平面图

 © Roi Alonso

罗阿隆索

然后，在中间：“埃拉”，工作场地，避风挡雨，周围一切的主要焦点。这一次，这个项目是要延长这些元素在一个不再属于他们自己的世界中的生命。Hórreo和Cruceiro仍将是过去的遗迹。庭院将成为家的入口，人类活动的中心。

And then, in the center: the "eira", the work yard, sheltered from the wind, the main focus of everything around it. This time the project is about prolonging the life of these elements in a world that is no longer their own. Hórreo and Cruceiro will remain as traces of the past. The patio will become the entrance to the home, the hub of human activity.

这个棚子不再需要作为仓库，它变成了卧室。为此目的，一个连接的部分诞生了：一座桥梁，它以透明的连续体连接着两个身体，连接着房子的石面，覆盖着两个现存的窗户，并一直延伸到用木结构来吸收新的支撑面，这个木结构标志着棚子。

The shed is no longer needed as a warehouse, and it transforms into a bedroom. For this purpose a linking piece is born: a bridge that links both bodies in a transparent continuum that snaps into the stone façade of the house, that covers two existing windows, and that continues until absorbing the new supporting facade with a wooden structure that marks off the shed.

 © Roi Alonso

罗阿隆索

一种能带来透明度的姿态；它的光线、自然采暖和视觉连接；同时与传统建筑相结合，并通过鳍从外面过滤，使整个房子的Hórreo外墙和阳台、屋顶和车库墙壁保持一致，使工作更加统一。

A single gesture that brings transparency; and with its light, natural heating, and visual connection; while at the same time being integrated with the traditional building and filtering from the outside through fins that continue the Hórreo façade throughout the house and towards the balcony roof and the garage wall, unifying the work.

 © Roi Alonso

罗阿隆索

院子里的楼梯被移到房子的内部，放置在同一堵墙的对立面上，缓和了内外的过渡，形成了花岗岩逐渐转化为板栗木的过程：从寒冷的外表到温暖的室内。

The current staircase sitting in the courtyard is moved to the interior of the house, placed on the opposite face of the same wall, easing the transition between outside and inside, taking form with the gradual transformation of granite into Chestnut wood: from the cold exterior to the warm interior.

一旦进入屋内，三块大的滑动板就会起到第二个隐私过滤器的作用，关闭一个餐厅和一个厨房，通过在天花板上使用一排排混凝土拱顶，唤起最初占据房子较低层的地窖和马厩。瓷砖以灰色的色调与门窗和人行道上的木制品结合在一起，加强了向上层地板的过渡，在那里，木材的存在越来越大。

Once inside, three large sliding panels work as a second privacy filter, closing a dining area and a kitchen that evoke the cellars and stables that originally occupied the lower levels of the house, by using rows of concrete vaults for the ceiling. Ceramic floor tiles are combined in gray tones with items made of wood in doors, windows, and pavements, enhancing the transition to the upper floor, where wood presence grows larger.

 © Roi Alonso

罗阿隆索

最重要的是，内部的一条大走廊复制了由不断寻找空间连续性所确定的外部走廊：垂直地向阁楼中的办公室产生一个双高空间，并以透明的路面向底层发出一道光线。水平的天井被插入到房子里，这要归功于人行道的透明度，这就产生了与一楼原有的小开口形成鲜明对比的光连续体。

Above it all, a large corridor in the inside replicates the one located outside, defined by the constant search for spatial continuity: Vertically a double height space is generated towards the office located in the attic, and a cascade of light is eased towards the ground floor with a transparent pavement. Horizontally the patio is inserted into the house thanks to the transparency of the walkway, giving birth to a light continuum that contrasts with the pre-existing small openings in the first floor.