New Laboratory Building for the Municipal Drainage Works KSG Architekten

2016-11-17 11:00

 © Yohan Zerdoun

(Yohan Zerdoun)

架构师提供的文本描述。2013年，市政排水工程发起了一项设计竞赛，旨在为污水研究所的新实验室和办公楼确定一名建筑师。基斯特·施托尔·格罗斯(KisterScheithauer Growth)的设计以一个独立和几何的体积回应了工程场地的独特环境，这是对三角形场地的最佳利用。建筑师被委托执行。设计的发起人约翰尼斯·基斯特解释说：“具有圆形屋顶结构的单层建筑，作为一座突出的技术建筑，占据了技术建筑的本体，发挥了它的功能和象征作用。”

Text description provided by the architects. A design competition initiated by the municipal drainage works in 2013 aimed at determining an architect for the new laboratory and office building of the sewage institute. The design by kister scheithauer gross (ksg) responds to the distinctive surroundings of the works grounds with a detached and geometric volume, which optimally exploits the triangular site. The architects were commissioned with the implementation. “The one-storey building with a circular roof structure housing building services takes up the corporality of the technical buildings and lives up to both its function and its symbolic effect as a prominent technical building,” explains the originator of the design, Johannes Kister.

具有弯曲的FA1ade的完全包裹的建筑物非常类似于金属容器并且因此与它的周围和谐地混合。法方减少了建筑的规模，但又不遥远，缺乏个性，是工业建筑的一个典型例子。新建筑从它的重要性和装饰性的法饰设计中获得了它的特性，它唤醒了非常不同的联想。是东方网吗?不，看起来是方块游戏。或者是Hollerith穿孔卡。“在FA1ADE设计中，我想到了典型的筛分特性，这也与传导分析和研究、实验室中的实际过程”说，“它背后是什么？什么东西在里面？我们把这个剧本与化学家的好奇心转移到了设计上。从外部来看，查看器只看到整个事物的部分或组件。在每个步骤中，查看器围绕建筑，视图指向核心，内部变化。”先生除了创造性的想法外，还充当阴影装置，并管理在社会、办公室和实验室区域协调统一不同大小和可变排列的窗口开口。没有“难看的后侧”，建筑内部的员工可以欣赏到周围的激动人心的景色。

The completely encased building with a curved façade rather resembles a metal container and is thus harmoniously blending in with its surrounding. The façade reduces the scale of the building, yet without being distant and lacking character and being a typical example of industrial architecture. The new building derives its identity from its materiality and ornamental façade design, which awakens very different associations. Is it an Oriental screen? No, it looks like the Tetris game. Or maybe it is a Hollerith punch card. “During the façade design I thought of the typical sieve characteristic, which I also connect with conducting analyses and research, the actual procedures in a laboratory,” says Kister. “What is behind it? What is inside? We transferred the play with the curiosity of a chemist to the design. From the outside, the viewer only sees parts or components of the whole thing. With every step the viewer takes around the building, the view to the core, the interiors changes.” In addition to the creative idea, the front-mounted façade also acts as shading device and manages to harmoniously unitize the different-sized and varyingly arranged window openings in the social, office and laboratory areas. There is no “unsightly rear side”, and the employees inside the building can enjoy exciting views to the surroundings.

 © Yohan Zerdoun

(Yohan Zerdoun)

 © Yohan Zerdoun

(Yohan Zerdoun)

从功能和建筑的角度来看，这座建筑分为两个部分：较低的部分，由浮石砌块建造的单叶墙，提供高隔热性；钢筋混凝土天花板和一个较高的大厅，由预制钢筋混凝土构件和梯形板屋顶组成。大厅般的高楼区提供了一半以上的楼面面积，容纳了大型分析实验室，配备了现代化的实验室设施；与传统的单元实验室不同，这种实验室类型给人的印象是步行距离短，透明度高。的确，建筑物的功能-污水研究所的高科技分析实验室-和场地的三角形状乍一看似乎不兼容。然而，有了把实验室长凳排成一排的创新概念，规划者就能够脱离实验室的典型内部划分，在分区和基本建筑形状方面都达到了更高的灵活性。最后，这导致了一座新的实验室建筑，由于其美观、其独特的外观和室内最佳的工作程序，已成为实验室建设的试点项目之一。2016年10月7日，该大楼在大约14个月的施工期后正式启用。

From a functional and constructive perspective, the building is divided into two parts: a lower section with a single leaf wall built of pumice blocks, providing high thermal insulation, and a reinforced concrete ceiling as well as a taller hall built of prefabricated reinforced concrete elements with a trapezoidal sheet roof. The hall-like, taller section, which provides more than half of the floor area, accommodates the large analytical laboratory with modern laboratory facilities; unlike in conventional cell laboratories, this laboratory type impresses with shorts walking distances and a high level of transparency. It is true: the function of the building – a highly technological analytical laboratory for the sewage institute – and the triangular shape of the site don’t seem to be compatible at first sight. However, with the innovative concept of arranging the laboratory benches in rows, the planners were able to break away from the typical internal division of a laboratory and, in a second step, achieve a higher flexibility both in terms of zoning and the basic building shape. In the end, this led to a new laboratory building, which owing to its aesthetic shape, its exceptional façade and the optimal working procedures in the interiors already ranks among the pilot projects in laboratory construction. On 7 October 2016, the building was officially inaugurated after a construction period of approximately 14 months.