Blemen House Blemen Architects
2016-11-17 19:00
© Norihito Yamauchi
(Norihito Yamauchi)
架构师提供的文本描述。年轻的已婚夫妇在市区建房。
Text description provided by the architects. Young married couple building a house in the city area.
随着大都市区劳动人口的增加,他们的居住区扩大到郊区。通勤需要一个多小时,这与其他国家相比是很少见的。人们更喜欢住在方便的地方;靠近车站,有很好的火车到办公室,但这些土地价格往往较高,即遗产税也较高。因此,当人们负担不起高额遗产税时,他们会在继承的时候出售,或者分割土地出售。
As the number of working people in metropolitan area increases, their residential areas are expanded to the suburbs. Commuting takes more than one hour and this is rare compared to other countries. People prefer to live in the convenient area ; close to the station and with good train access to the office yet those land price tends to be higher i.e. the inheritance tax also higher. So when people cannot afford the high inheritance tax, they sell at the timing of inheritance or split the land and sell.
这是关于预算有限的年轻夫妇,为了住房的方便和宜居性,面对这个社会的住房需求。
This is about the young married couple with limited budget seeking for the convenience and habitability of the house confronting the needs of housing in this society.
© Norihito Yamauchi
(Norihito Yamauchi)
重塑城镇的景观。
Remake landscape of the town.
附近是热闹的商业街,被称为“布莱门街”。最初的网站被分为三个网站,其中之一是我们的规划网站,这是狭窄的场地约42㎡。一般情况下,这类场地的房屋设计都是为了达到很大的建筑面积比。因此,有许多相同的正面房屋,就像一个由房屋制造商建造的盒子。由无聊的房子建造的天际线是穿制服的。因此,我们开始计划我们的小房子,以改变天际线和宜居性。屋顶被折成三维空间,以获得下午的阳光。这样,我们成功地消除了正面的压力感,降低了房屋的热负荷。阳台打算悬空,模糊了房屋和城镇之间的界限。因此,这座房子不仅为这个城镇带来了和谐,而且也为这个地区带来了积极的影响。
Site is near by lively shopping street which is called ‘Blemen street’. Originally site was split into three sites, and one of them is our planning site which is narrow grounds about 42㎡. Generally, the houses for this kind of site are designed to achieve a large floor area ratio. As a result, there are a lot of same facade house like a box built by housing manufacturers. And the skyline made by boring house is uniformed. Therefore we started to plan our small house to change the skyline and habitability. The roof was folded in three dimensions to get the afternoon sun. With that, we succeeded in removing the feeling of pressure from facade and decreasing the heat load for the house. The balcony was plan to overhang which blur boundaries between house and town. So this house got not only harmony for the town but also positiveness for the region.
© Norihito Yamauchi
(Norihito Yamauchi)
一个房间,概括厨房,客厅,餐厅和床房周围的自然光进入房间。
One room which summarized kitchen, living room, dining room and bed room surrounded by natural light coming into the room.
从日本建筑标准法来看,可以在规划场地上建造的房屋是三层房屋。在我们工地的南面和东面,已经有三层楼高的房屋了。北点楼是两层楼。而我们网站的西侧,有三层楼高,横跨四米宽的道路。因此,这是最糟糕的条件,自然照明计划。但谢天谢地,我们的南邻,他们的房子规划山墙屋顶,因为北侧倾斜线的规定。所以我们计划在屋顶上方的大窗户,这可以捕捉自然光。由于这些窗户,风在过渡时期通过烟囱效应流动,内部空间在冬季被自然能量加热。
From Japanese building standards law, the house which can be built in planning site is three story house. There are already three story houses in south site and east site of our site. North site house is two story. And west side of our site, there is three story building across four meter width road. So it was the worst condition for natural lighting plan. But thankfully to our south neighbor, their house planed gable roof because of north side slant line regulation. So we plan the big windows over the hight of their roof, which can capture natural light. Thanks to these windows, the wind flows by the chimney effect in interim period, and the internal space is warmed by natural energy in winter.
© Norihito Yamauchi
(Norihito Yamauchi)
桁架屋盖结构抗地震。
Truss roof structure against earthquakes.
选用钢结构,可实现无柱间距和无窗自由放置。一个方向由支撑结构构成,另一个方向由拉面结构构成。以及由水平支撑制作的从二楼水平开始的额外高度的楼层。因此,它可以灵活地使用地板。采用具有三维刚度的桁架制成的折叠式屋面,可以减小建筑物顶部的水平变形。
We select steel structure which can realize no column space and free placement of windows. One direction is made by brace structure, another direction made by ramen structure. And the floor which is planned additional hight from 2nd floor level made by horizontal brace. Because of that, it can be flexible to use floor. The folded roof made by truss which has three dimensional rigidity, so it can decrease the horizontal deformation of top of the building.
© Norihito Yamauchi
(Norihito Yamauchi)
生长屋
House of Grow
房子的主题是灵活性。这所房子没有细木工、请愿墙、天花板和收据,因为随着家庭的成长,它们可以自己更换。如果主人想要架子,他们可以做。如果一个新成员加入他们的家庭,他们可以添加请愿墙。每一次他们想要改变,他们都可以定制他们的房子。这样,主人就能对自己的房子产生一种情感上的依恋,并继续住在自己的房子里。
The theme of the house is flexibility. This house has no joinery, petition wall, ceiling and receipt, because they can be changed by yourself as the family grows. If the owner wants to have shelf, they can make it. If a new member joins their family, they can add petition wall. Every time they want to change, they can customize their house. So that owner can feel an emotional attachment to their house, and continue to live in their house.
© Norihito Yamauchi
(Norihito Yamauchi)
这个房子没有细木工、隔墙、天花板和收据,因为随着家庭的成长,它们可以自己更换。
Product Description. This house has no joinery, partition wall, ceiling and receipt, because they can be changed by yourself as the family grows.
© Norihito Yamauchi
(Norihito Yamauchi)
Architects Blemen Architects
Location Japan
Category Houses
Architect in Charge Hiroshi Katsumata, Machiko Katsumata
Area 42.82 m2
Project Year 2016
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