MMB – Umbau Müllerhaus Berlin asdfg Architekten

2016-11-10 02:00

 © Michael Pfisterer

迈克尔·菲斯特

建筑师提供的文字说明。几年前我的一位好朋友买了一个老房子，并要求我们开发一个翻新的概念。它成为我们汉堡的建筑工作室的第一个项目，AsdfgArchivteken：把一个旧米勒的房子改造成一个带三个孩子的家庭的家。由于它的历史和位置，我们认为这个项目是一个巨大的挑战，但我们也看到了巨大的潜力，因为它成为一个非常独特的单一家庭住宅，在柏林最受欢迎的一个街区的中心有一个小花园。

Text description provided by the architects. A good friend of mine bought an old house some years ago and asked us to develop a concept for its refurbishment. It became the first project of our Hamburg-based architectural studio, asdfg Architekten: the conversion of an old miller's house into a home for a family with three kids. Due to its history and location, we considered the project a big challenge, but we also saw significant potential for it to become a very unique single family house with a small garden in the center of one of the most popular neighbourhoods in Berlin.

 © Michael Pfisterer

迈克尔·菲斯特

 © Michael Pfisterer

迈克尔·菲斯特

由于它是普伦兹劳尔·伯格最古老的建筑(建于1844年)，当局要求我们重建这座保护遗产的建筑的正面，就像1844年的一幅历史图画所描绘的那样。我们想要展示这座古老建筑的历史，但我们不想假装它的立面将有170年的历史。在建筑制图中，一条线可以用许多不同的方式来解释：例如，墙壁上的一条缝隙，一条剖面线，或一种高度的差异。我们提出的概念是，历史绘画中的线条可以理解为使用古代技术和材料绘制的灰泥正面高度的差异。我们花了相当长的时间和许多视觉化和物理模型来说服当局我们的方法。由于以前用作派出所和车间，随后又出现了多年的空置，这所房子的状况非常破旧，内部被分成许多非常小的房间。为了创造一个宽敞的空间，我们只在中间保留了外墙和一堵巨大的墙。楼梯，厨房，以及孩子们睡觉的走廊都插在这堵墙上。主内楼梯分为两部分.前五步穿过一个小平台上的大墙，在那里可以体验到主房间的全部高度。第二部分悬挂在一个开放的画廊中，从一面墙延伸到另一面，创造出父母的工作和睡眠空间，由一个巨大的滑动门隔开。在楼梯和厨房内部，我们重复使用了旧天花板的旧横梁的木材。旧砖墙没有盖着，从里面可以看到。

Because of its status as the oldest building of Prenzlauer Berg (built in 1844), the authorities asked us to reconstruct the facade of the heritage-protected building precisely as depicted on a historical drawing from 1844. We wanted to show the history of the old building, but we didn't want to pretend that the facade would be 170 years old. In an architectural drawing, a line can be interpreted in many different ways: e.g. as a gap in the wall, a section line or a difference in height. The concept we developed was to argue that the lines in the historical drawing could be read as differences in the height of the plaster-rendered facade using ancient techniques and materials. It took us quite some time and many visualisations and physical models to convince the authorities of our approach. As a result of its prior use as a police station and a workshop, followed by many years of vacancy, the house was in a very dilapidated condition, and the interior was divided into many very small rooms. In order to create a generous space, we only kept the outer walls and one massive wall in the middle. The staircase, kitchen, as well as the sleeping galleries for the children are ‘plugged’ into this wall. The main inner-staircase is divided in two parts. The first five steps lead through the big wall on a small platform, where it is possible to experience the full height of the main room. The second part hangs from an open gallery which spans from one wall to the other, creating the parents’ working and sleeping spaces, which are separated by a huge sliding door. For the staircase and the kitchen interior, we reused the wood of the old beams of the former ceilings. The old brick walls were left uncovered and are visible from the inside.

 © Michael Pfisterer

迈克尔·菲斯特

 © Michael Pfisterer

迈克尔·菲斯特

设计过程是在与客户密切协商的情况下进行的，由此产生了许多高度个性化和单独创建的元素。不仅橱柜，而且几乎所有的东西，从百叶窗，洗脸盆，甚至浴缸，都是为这个项目定制的。

The design process was carried out in close consultation with the client, which resulted in many highly personalized and individually created elements. Not only the cabinets, but almost everything, from the shutters to the washbasins and even the bathtub, was custom made for this project.