© Farshid Nasrabadi

(Farshid Nasrabadi)

架构师提供的文本描述。克尔曼是伊朗历史最悠久的城市之一。它由五个单元组成，其中四个分为两部分，每个部分有两间床房。顶层有三间床房和200平方米的工作空间.底层包括停车场、院子和入口大厅。

Text description provided by the architects. Khish-Khaneh Residential Building is placed in Kerman, which is one of the most historical cities in Iran. It was built in five units, four of them divided to two parts, each one with two bed-rooms. The top floor has three bed-rooms and a work space in area of 200 sqm. The ground floor included parking area, yard and the entrance lobby.

其主要思想是在传统民居的特点与现代建筑之间建立一种关系，从而改变城市空间的面貌。街道的立面由不同的材料和形状组成，没有任何和谐；它强调了设计和谐立面的重要性，它可以使街道相邻的建筑立面统一起来，并能为室内空间提供足够的光线、通风和最小的干扰视觉。

The main idea was to create a relation between the characteristics of traditional houses and modern constructions, which changes the face of urban spaces. The façade of street was consist of different materials and shapes without any harmony; it emphasized the importance of designing harmonic façade which can make unity between adjacent building façade in the street and also can provide enough light, ventilation and minimum disturbing vision into interior space..

 © Farshid Nasrabadi

(Farshid Nasrabadi)

立面设计是一项至关重要的任务。正面必须是内部空间和外部环境的反映。内部空间之间的关系可以影响外部的形状，并与观察者建立亲密的关系。然而，为了在城市景观中实现和谐，在外部立面设计中应保留一些相似的特征。红色和黄砖是该地区的主要颜色和材料。因此，我们决定使用这种颜色作为补充色调的正面。因此，杆、框和百叶窗变成红色。黄色的砖成了立面设计的背景材料，石制的花盒被随意地放在床头柜的窗户旁边。它不仅揭示了外界生活中不可预测的现象，而且为室内空间提供了宁静和绿色植物景观，对干热气候下的新风循环有积极的影响。放置在北窗上的随机框架有助于防止在窗户打开以便更好地通风时，来自对面建筑物的干扰视力。

Facade designing is a crucial task. The facade must be a reflection of both interior spaces and exterior surrounding. The relation between inside spaces can affect the outside shapes and make an intimate relationship with the observer. However, some analogous trait should be preserved in designing exterior facade in order to make harmony in urban sight. Red color and yellow brick was the dominant color and material of the district. Therefore, we decided to use this color as complementary hue on facade. Consequently, rods, frames and louvers became red. Yellow Brick became background material in façade design and stone flower-box was randomly placed next to bed-room windows. Not only it reveals the unpredictable happening in the outside life, but also it provides calmness and greenery sight for inside spaces and has positive effect on circulation of fresh air in hot and dry climate. The randomized frames placed on north window help to prevent disturbing vision from opposite buildings when windows are open for better ventilation. 

在设计南立面时，设计师们试图展示一个积极而宁静的视角，展示这里的生活充满激情和平静，放松、恢复活力和与家人共度时光。它与南立面砖柱的随机位置有关。此外，这种模式在伊朗的民居中是如此的优越，因为它控制着来自南方的光的强度。

In designing the south facade, designers tried to demonstrate bilateral concept of an active and serene view, to show that life is happening here with the passion and calmness to relax, rejuvenate and spend time with family. It relates to the random positions of the brick columns in the south facade. Moreover, this pattern is so privileged in Iran vernacular houses, because of controlling intensity of light that comes from the south.

 © Farshid Nasrabadi

(Farshid Nasrabadi)

在室内空间的设计中，我们把项目的私人功能区放在北面，而公共功能区则设置在南面的主立面上，让阳光照射到建筑物的内部。南方地区的室内空间是相互连接的，这就造成了生活空间的不规模化。所以我们试着把这个区域分成三个部分：靠近厨房的大厅和餐厅，以及靠近入口的客厅。我们试图通过在天花板上设计不同的形状来提供不同的空间质量，以减轻和划分空间。

In designing interior spaces, we placed the private functional area of the project on the north, whereas the public functional area was set on the south towards the main façade to invite sunlight to the inside of the building. Interior spaces was connected to each other in the south area which causes an out of scale living space. So we tried to divide the area in to three parts: hall and dining room which were close to kitchen, and living room which was placed next to the entrance. We tried to provide a different quality of space by designing different shapes on ceiling for lightening and dividing of the space. 

这座建筑是为九个家庭设计的，因此有必要为友好聚会提供空间。我们的战略主要集中在简单性和避免复杂的演示。于是，我们在院子南面的正门斧头上设计了一个石头喷泉，在小花园旁边增加了一些立方石椅，帮助居民们放松一下，远离外面拥挤的城市。

The building was designed for nine families, so it was necessary to provide spaces for friendly gatherings. Our strategy primarily focused on simplicity and avoidance of complex presentation. Thus, we designed a stone fountain on the south wall of the yard at the ax of main entrance and added some cubic stone chairs next to the little garden, which helps the residents to relax and get away from the crowded city outside.

 © Farshid Nasrabadi

(Farshid Nasrabadi)

Architects Behzad Yaghmaei + Azadeh Mahmoudi

Location Kerman, Kerman, Iran

Category Apartments

Area 1730.0 sqm

Project Year 2015

Photographs Farshid Nasrabadi