Yellow Elephant Kindergarten xystudio

2015-10-22 15:00

架构师提供的文本描述。幼儿园设计为一楼，房内有5间房(2间托儿所，3间幼儿园)。计划有125名儿童参加。棚顶采用胶合层合木结构。

Text description provided by the architects. Kindergarten was designed as groundfloor, atrial building with 5 rooms (2 for nursery and 3 for kindergarten). It is planned for 125 children. Pent roof is in glued laminated timber construction.

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有沙坑和树木的室内庭院是“建筑的心脏”。庭院的立面向中庭开放，窗户很大，允许最大限度的自然光。更衣室与教室直接相连。更衣室的窗户可以滑动打开，让孩子们以尽可能短的方式去花园。

Interior courtyard with sandpit and tree is a „heart of the building”. The facade from courtyard is opened to the atrium with large windows to allow a maximum of natural light. Locker rooms have direct conncection with classrooms. Windows from locker rooms can slide open to let children go to the garden in the shortest way possible.

 Courtesy of xystudio

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有玻璃的走廊和低矮的屋顶是庭院的通道。它们模糊了内外的界限。屋顶凉亭紧贴构图。它可以起到场景或观众的作用。

Glazed corridors and low roofs are passages of courtyard. They blurs the boundaries between inside and outside. Roofed arbour close the composition. It can function as a scene or audience.

 Courtesy of xystudio

由xystudio提供

 Courtesy of xystudio

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这是影响建筑形态的最重要方面。入口、屋顶和窗台的高度按比例排列。

It was the most important aspect which impact for the building shape. The heights of entrances, roofings and windowsills were subordinated by scale.

 Courtesy of xystudio

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入口处和屋顶的设计高度为2，3米，这样进入大楼的孩子会感觉到更“朴素”的规模。高度被最大程度地降低了，特别是对于孩子们，他们可以感觉到建筑是为他们设计的。

Entrances and roofings were designed in 2,3m height, so that a childen entering the building feels more " homely " scale. The heights were maximally reduced especially for the children, that they can feel that building was designed for them.

 Courtesy of xystudio

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教室的窗户很长，根据孩子的身高调整过低的门窗。因此，他们更容易接触到孩子，并帮助他们与外界接触。

Classrooms windows are long with low lintel adjusted to the child's height. Thereby they are more accessible to kids and help them contact with the outside.

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该建筑物位于世界各地，以确保所需的日照。同时，在里面的院子里也有一个很高层次的阴影。

The building was located with respect to the world directions to ensure the required insolation. Also there was kept in mind a high level of shading in the inner courtyard.

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所有的教室都在同一层-150万。每个教室有2到3个天窗。它们提供扩散的光线，不会使房间过热。庭院的布置是由阳光小径所从属的。

All the classrooms lintels are on the same level – 1,5m. Each classroom has 2 or 3 skylights. They provide diffused light which don't overheat the rooms. Courtyard arrangement was subordinated by sun path.

 Floor Plan

大楼两侧的操场是一个安全舒适的地方，供孩子们在沙箱和院子里玩耍。白天，院子的一半是遮阳的。

The playground between the building wings is safe and comfort place for the kids playing in the sandbox and in courtyard arcades. During the day interchangeably the half of the courtyard is shaded.

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模块安排为创造一个非常简单和明确的功能提供了机会：

Modular arrangement given the opportunity to create a very simple and clear functions:

-东部：托儿所和社会设施。

- east part: nursery and social facilities.

-西部：幼儿园。

- west part: kindergarten.

-中央部分：行政。

- central part: administration.

走廊用作更衣室。它们是明亮的，釉面的，与庭院相连的。

The corridors function as a locker rooms. They are well lighted, glazed and conntected with courtyard.

 Courtesy of xystudio

由xystudio提供

总之，幼儿园的生活围绕着院子里的“魔法”树。有屋顶的凉亭和庭院完成了这座建筑。

In conclusion the kindergarten life goes around the courtyard "magic" tree. Roofed arbour and courtyard completes the building.

 Courtesy of xystudio

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建筑物的翅膀也是抵御风的屏障，这增加了孩子们安全舒适地在户外度过的时间。

The wings of the building are also a barrier against the wind, which increases the length of time thatchildren can safely and comfortably spend outdoors.