NEF Primary School CINICI Architects

2015-03-03 23:00

 © Cemal Emden

Cemal Emden

架构师提供的文本描述。这座建筑是一所40教室的学校，是奥塔拜ır/kağ一所19教室的公立学校的扩建替代品。

Text description provided by the architects. The building is a 40-classroom school constructed as an expanded replacement for a 19-classroom state school in Ortabayır / Kağ&305;thane. It is within the intense and lowquality housing patterns of Ortabayır, adjacent to the renowned financial center of Büyükdere Avenue on Istanbul’s European side, an area that has frequently been the subject of discussions of “urban regeneration” during the 2000s.

 © Cemal Emden

Cemal Emden

这所学校坐落在一个地区清真寺旁边，除了其教育目的外，其目的是为社区建立一个社会中心。尽管财政拮据，但这座大楼在设计时意识到了其功能和社会作用。在密集的城市结构中，构成学校的三块长方形街区已经向小区边缘倾斜，在中间形成了一个开放的运动庭院。地块的第四个也是空的一面是半透明的边界和绿色的区域，防止学校在高墙后面被包围。这是一个明确的表达，学校成为一个社会中心使用居民以外的时间。

The school is located next to a district mosque and besides its education purpose aims to constitute a social center for the neighborhood. Completed despite significant financial constraints, the building was designed with a consciousness of its functional and social role. Within the intense urban fabric, the three rectangular blocks that make up the school have been recessed towards the edges of the plot, creating an open sports courtyard in the middle. The fourth and empty side of the plot is a semi-transparent boundary and green zone that prevents enclosure of the school behind high walls. This is an explicit expression of the school becoming a social center for the use of inhabitants out of school hours.

 © Cemal Emden

Cemal Emden

除了财政上的限制和教育部的规定外，建筑办公室的指导也在设计过程中产生了影响。该建筑围绕着一个旨在作为地方节点的中央庭院，由三个主要的相互关联的群体组成。这个五层楼高的教室标志着网站最长的边缘。下三层行政大楼位于清真寺附近。设计有五层楼，实验室大楼内有一个双层的室内活动室，位于地下和地下室，也可用于体育活动。

In addition to financial constraints and Ministry of Education Regulations, the guidance of the architectural office was also influential in the design process. Structured around a central courtyard intended to serve as a local node, the building consists of three major interconnected masses. The five story classroom block marks the longest edge of the site. The lower three story administrative block is located adjacent to the mosque. Designed with five stories, the laboratory block houses a double hight indoor activity hall at the ground and basement floors, which can be used for sports also.

 © Cemal Emden

Cemal Emden

在像KağıSane这样的城市社会设施很少供公众使用的地方，学校需要承担起社区使用的小型社会中心的角色。在这种情况下，Nef小学提供了证据，证明学校及其周围的空地有潜力作为公共投资为社区居民服务。由于了解这一潜力，教室和实验室位于较高的楼层，很容易与底层隔离，而可供公众使用的单元则在底层，从外面很容易进入。图书馆位于主教室大楼下面，从沉陷的花园里接收阳光；行政大楼下面的幼儿园通过单独的入口和花园与老班级隔开；地下室的室内活动大厅从中央庭院周围宽阔的玻璃表面获得阳光，开放的运动场则充当儿童游乐场，而这片社区缺乏儿童游乐场。

In places like Kağıthane where there are very few urban social facilities for public use, schools need to take on the role of small social centers for the use of the neighborhood. In this case, Nef Primary School provides proof that the school and surrounding open spaces have the potential to serve the inhabitants of the neighborhood as a public investment. Knowing this potential, the classrooms and laboratories are located on the upper floors, which can easily be isolated from the ground floor, while the units that can be opened for public use are on the ground floor, easily accessible from the outside. The library, located underneath the main classroom block, receives daylight from the sunken garden; the kindergarten underneath the administrative block is separated from older classes by a separate entrance and garden; the indoor activity hall at the basement gets daylight from the wide glass surfaces surrounding the central courtyard and the open sports court serves as a children’s playground, which the neighborhood lacks.

 © Cemal Emden

Cemal Emden

这座建筑被设计成一种传统的钢筋混凝土结构。外墙上使用灰泥，以保持对共和党学校的记忆。在整个建筑中，一个残酷的表达是目的；加固结构元素被暴露在内部，所有填充材料，如隔墙，都用白色油漆清楚地表达出来。里面唯一的颜色是地板的黄色。

The building was designed as a traditional reinforced concrete structure. Stucco is used on the exterior facades so as to keep the memory of the republican schools. In the overall construction a brutal expression is the goal; Reinforced structural elements were left exposed in the inside and all the infill materials like partition walls were clearly expressed by white paint. The only color inside is the yellow of the floors.

 Floor Plan

 © Cemal Emden

Cemal Emden

 Floor Plan

由于建筑物设计为单一负荷的街区系统，所有走廊作为室内游乐区和儿童会议空间在休息期间得到广泛的日光。这所学校是由一家建筑公司规划和建造的，该公司在LEvent区开展了几个项目。

As the building is designed as a single loaded block system, all the corridors which function as indoor play areas and meeting spaces for children during the breaks receive extensive daylight. The school was planned and constructed as a charity work by a construction company that has carried out several projects in Levent District.