© Julien Lanoo

朱利安·拉诺

架构师提供的文本描述。在kreuzberg的心脏地带，柏林新的、大型的市中心公园将于今年夏天开放：“gleisdreieck公园”(Parkam Gleisdreieck)，这是一个以前的三角形交叉口。横跨柏林西部的36公顷总面积的前半部分已于2011年9月开放(“Gleisdreieck-EastPark”)。

Text description provided by the architects. In the heart of Kreuzberg, Berlin’s new, big inner-city park is opening this summer: The “Park am Gleisdreieck”, a former triangular junction. The first half of an altogether 36 hectares area spanning in the Western part of Berlin was already opened in September 2011 („Gleisdreieck - Eastpark“).

以20世纪高架桥的名称命名的架空铁路，在这里形成一个三角形，自1945年以来，格莱斯德雷克一直是荒地。在此之前，安赫尔特和波茨坦铁路的地区几十年来一直是德国国家铁路“赖希斯巴恩”的飞地。现在，这片土地第一次重新融入城市结构。

Named after the turn-of-the-20th-century viaducts of the overhead railway, which form a triangle here, since 1945 the Gleisdreieck has been waste land. Before, the area of the Anhalter and Potsdamer railway yards had been an enclave of the German state railway “Reichsbahn” for decades. Now, for the first time, this tract of land has been reintegrated into urban structure.

 Floor Plan

“城市建设基本协议”规定，除实现公园外，还将开发约16公顷的市区，在多个地区环绕公园。为了进行可持续的城市规划，直接进入公园，格莱斯德雷克新城区拥有优质的住房空间，将开发具有零碳环境影响的跨代和生态友好型居住区以及综合作坊。

The town building basic agreement provides, besides the realisation of the park, for the development of about 16 hectares of urban quarters to round off the park on diverse areas. For the purpose of a sustainable town planning with direct access to the Park am Gleisdreieck new urban quarters with qualitatively valuable housing spaces, cross-generational and eco-friendly living areas with a zero carbon environmental impact together with integrated workshops will be developed.

随着公园Am Gleisdreieck，一个现代化的城市位置已经创建，重点是景观建筑的基本要素。在没有任何装饰的情况下，形成了一个地点，使其尽可能简单，但使用精细的细节、感官材料和植被，它们一起展现出强烈的诗意效果。

With the Park am Gleisdreieck a modern urban location has been created focusing on the basic essentials of landscape architecture. Without any decoration, a location is formed,  which keeps it as simple as possible but uses fine details, sensual materials and vegetation, which together unfold a strong, poetical effect. 

 © Julien Lanoo

朱利安·拉诺

“生长”的自然与人工建造的元素之间的对比，植物元素被有意地放置在场景中。诗意山水统一为一大片美丽的风景。作为城市中的“绿色休息”，公园Am Gleisdreieck同时站在自由空间的沉思和刺激体验中，目标是对城市的一种精致、感性的感知。

The contrast between „grown“ nature and artificially built elements, vegetative elements has been purposely put in scene. Poetical landscapes unify to one big beautiful scenery. As a „green break“ in the city, the Park am Gleisdreieck stands at the same time for contemplative and stimulative experience of free space, targeting at a refined, sensual perception of the city.

 © Julien Lanoo

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令人印象深刻的广阔土地和其他世界一样的高原般的土地，位于四米以上的城市水平，以及与以前的铁路枢纽，使公园独特的柏林。通过非常大的规模和清晰的配置，创造了许多诗化的风景类型，共同构成了一个大景观：草地的自由，树木的背景，森林，苗圃，大梯田，小树林，运动轨道和中央广场。

The impressive expanse and the other-worldliness of the plateau-like grounds, which lie four meters above city level as well as the relicts of the former railway junction, make the park unique in Berlin. By means of an exceptionally large-scale and clear configuration many poetical types of scenery are created, together forming one big landscape: the freedom of the meadows, the backdrops of trees, the forest, the nursery, the large terraces, the small woods, the sport tracks, and the central plaza.

 © Julien Lanoo

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坚固和长寿的材料是成功的景观建筑概念和公园的后期使用的基本标准。在露台和灯具上有四个80米长的长凳雕塑，穿过公园的不同折叠的桅杆，形成了自己的大型雕塑，这是整个场地的特征。

Robust and long-living materials are essential criteria for a successful landscape architectonic concept and the later use of a park. With four 80 meters long bench sculptures on the terraces and the luminaires, crossing the park as differently folded masts, an own large sculpture is formed, which characterizes the entire site.

 © Julien Lanoo

朱利安·拉诺

总结我们的概念，我们更注重未来的发展和新的形像，而不是铁路的历史，或由于人类的特别缺席而造成的自然神话，无论如何，这都会因未来的出现而改变。这一地区的历史是新航次的起点，不应被认为是保守的。新公园将在这个位置启动一些东西，改变地点本身，让旧的东西出现新的，最重要的将是一个地方，邻居和游客会喜欢花他们的时间。作为一个改变周围城市，人们将体验到这里的放松和休闲。

Summing up our concept, we have put more focus on the future development and the new image of the site than on railway history or the nature myth created by the very special absence of man which will change in any case due to his future presence. The history of the area is the starting point for a new voyage and not to be considered conservational. The new park will put something into motion in this location, change the site itself, let something old appear new and will above all be a place where neighbours and visitors will like to spend their time. As a change from the surrounding city, people will experience here relaxation and leisure. 

 © Julien Lanoo

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理想的情况是，公园Am Gleisdreieck可以展示柏林是怎样的：多元文化，复杂而不炫耀，现代，灵活，爱好乐趣，最重要的是感官。最后，我们希望公园能在老城区和波茨坦广场的新生活之间架起一座桥梁。

Ideally, the Park am Gleisdreieck can show how Berlin really is: multi-cultural, sophisticated without showing off, modern, flexible, fun-loving, and above all sensual. Finally, we hope that the park will build a bridge between the old quarters and the new life at the Potsdamer Platz.

 © Julien Lanoo

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由于Am Gleisdreieck公园是最近才开放的(2011年9月2日)，作为景观设计师和柏林市民，我们坚信柏林居民将积极采纳我们关于建设一个体面的现代城市公园的愿景。

Since the Park am Gleisdreieck was opened only recently (the 2nd September of 2011), as landscape architects and citizens of Berlin, we strongly believe that our vision of a decent, contemporary urban park will be adopted positively by Berlin‘s inhabitants.

 © Julien Lanoo

朱利安·拉诺

Architects Atelier LOIDL

Location Yorckstraße, Berlin, Germany

Category Park

Architect in Charge Felix Schwarz, Andreas Lipp

Project Year 2013

Photographs Julien Lanoo