Jabuticaba House Raffo Arquitetura

2015-01-27 01:00

 © R.R.Rufino

C.R.Rufino

架构师提供的文本描述。该建筑项目的主要概念是将一棵树安置在一座综合了环境能量的建筑中，并在自然元素和建筑之间建立一个清晰的对话。

Text description provided by the architects. The main concept of the architectural project was to house a tree in a building that integrates environmental energies and creates a clear dialog between the natural elements and the building.

 © Fabio Pitrez

(Fabio Pitrez)

这座建筑是在一棵对主人有情感价值的树周围发展起来的。这三个人属于主人童年时居住的房子，建筑工程成了童年梦想的实现，在那棵心爱的树周围创造了一座概念性的房子。

The building develops in the surrounds of a jabuticaba tree that has an emotional value to the owners. The three belonged to the house where the owner lived her childhood, and the architectural project became a childhood dream realization; to create a conceptual house in the surroundings of that beloved tree.

 © Fabio Pitrez

(Fabio Pitrez)

该项目的主要概念目标是在整个建筑中安置自然照明和通风，尽量减少建筑对环境的影响，并最大限度地发挥其与周围能源的相互作用。一个排水系统预计将利用房子的高度收集屋顶上的雨水，并按重力将其分配到整个房子。

The primary conceptual goal of the project was to house the natural illumination and ventilation throughout the building, minimizing the environmental impact of the construction and maximizing its interaction with the surroundings energies. A water drain system was projected to use the height of the house to harvest rainwater on the roof and distribute it throughout the house by gravity.

 Floor Plan

围绕着Jabuticabeira的空间构成允许早晨的阳光照射到住宅的社交区域和部分亲密区域。东方的大开口允许白天阳光温和，同时也允许从这个地理位置从东方吹来的主要微风充足地进入。在北面的立面上，建造了一个直线花园，与高级楼层的房间并排而行。白天，这座花园作为漫射光的反射器进入这些房间，而在夜间，它的内部照明被投射到房子的外面，获得了大墙开口的不规则形状。

The spaces composition surrounding the Jabuticabeira allows for morning sunlight to reach the social area and part of the intimate area of the house. Large openings to the east permit mild sunlight throughout the day, while allowing ample access of the dominant breeze that comes from the east in this geographic location. On the northern façade, a linear garden was created to follow in lines with the superior floor rooms. During the day, this garden works as a reflector of diffuse light into these rooms, while, at night, its internal illumination is projected to the outside of the house, acquiring the irregular shapes of the large wall openings.

 © Fabio Pitrez

(Fabio Pitrez)

在朝北的宿舍里，一个横砖控制着阳光进入房间，为他们提供了一个更加私密的环境。

On the dormitories facing north, a horizontal brise controls the sunlight access into the rooms, providing them with a more private environment.

内部流动是明确的，并将亲密区域与社会和服务领域分开。叠加的卷也强调了这些形式在外观上的显著差异。

The internal flow is well defined and separates the intimate area from the social and service areas. The superposed volumes also emphasize these marked differences in forms in the facade.