© Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

架构师提供的文本描述。在这座有着1923年历史的房屋翻新工程中，建筑师里卡多·莫雷诺(Ricardo Moreno)面临着建筑师可能面临的最困难的任务之一，那就是开发自己家的设计和建筑。

Text description provided by the architects. In this 1923 year old house renovation project, the Architect Ricardo Moreno was faced with one of the most dificult tasks an Architect may have, to develop the design and construction of its own home.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

在这所房子里，人们关心的是保护外墙。该项目的目的是建立一种自由感，考虑到现有房屋的限制，寻求承认和确定历史和当代价值观之间的桥梁之间的时间。

In this House there was the concern to preserve the outer walls. This project intents to establish a sense of freedom considering the constraints of the existing house, seeking to recognize and identify the history and contemporary values as a bridge between two moments in time.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

入口处，公共区域，显示了一个木制的音量，并确定了程序。客厅厨房和办公室。在同一卷中，这些步骤被雕刻成允许访问其他的白色卷，即悬挂式的头顶，也就是私人区域所在的位置。这些新卷的引入，定义了房子的内部空间，强调了新的干预，被旧立面的窗户冲淡了。

The entrance floor, to the common areas, is shown by a wooden volume that alocates and defines the program. The Living Room, the Kitchen and the Office. In that same volume the steps are carved to give access to other white volumes, suspended overhead, where the private areas are located. The introduction of these new volumes, that define the interior spaces of the house, accentuate the new intervention, iluminated by the windows of the old facade.

 Section, Elevation

剖面、高程

这项工作是一个挑战和意图，以了解当时的技术和材料，必须在这种结构。外墙由手工制作的砖和石头曼索里砌成，上面覆盖着石灰砂灰泥，混合了碎软木，以提高热度，调节室内湿度，使室内湿度达到人类舒适的程度，让墙壁“呼吸”，并渗透到水蒸气中。因此，在生产过程中使用完全可循环利用和低能耗的自然生态材料是一个值得关注的问题。简言之，这不仅是关于现有房屋的特点和保护的明智和有意识的行动，而且也是引进一个方案，强调并加强诗意和历史方面，使我们能够与这一新的干预措施进行沟通。

This work was a challenge and intent to understand the techniques and materials of the time, mandatory in this kind of construction. The outer walls, built of handmadebrick and stone mansory, were covered with lime-sand mortar, mixed with shredded cork in order to improve the thermal factor, to adjust the interior humidity to levels of human comfort, allowing the walls to ‘breath’ and being permeable to water steam. Thus, there was a concern to use natural ecological materials, totally recyclable and of low energy consumptation in the production process. In short, this is not only a sensible and conscious operation regarding the characteristics and conservation of the existing house, but also the introduction of a program that underlines and enhances the poetic and historic side enabling a communication with this new intervention.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

Architects Ricardo Moreno Arquitectos

Location Estoril, Portugal

Category Renovation

Design Team Filipe Nascimento, Mário Crespo

Area 452.0 sqm

Project Year 2014

Photographs Ricardo Oliveira Alves