Tyne Cot Cemetery Entrance Govaert - Vanhoutte Architects
2014-11-25 00:00
架构师提供的文本描述。泰恩科特公墓是世界上最大的英联邦公墓,由赫伯特·贝克爵士(Sir Herbert Baker)于1927年建造。这里的接待基础设施在概念上被视为一个附属展馆,由物理和历史轴定位,四周环绕着一条复杂的线路,供游客参观。
Text description provided by the architects. The reception infrastructure at Tyne Cot Cemetery -the largest Commonwealth cemetery in the world, built in 1927 by Sir Herbert Baker- is conceptually perceived as a subordinate pavilion, orientated by both physical and historical axes and surrounded by a sophisticated circuit for its visitors.
作为原始弯曲外墙的一种动态发展,景观中的切口体现了展馆的走向。由两侧直线混凝土墙-在同一高度的现有墙壁公墓-一个抽象的空间印象,一条沟渠被创造出来。游客中心的位置位于接近轴和景观中的一个重要的历史轴交汇处。
As a dynamic development of the original curved outer wall a cutout in the landscape embodies the approach of the pavillion. By the flanking rectilinear concrete wall -at the same height of the existing walls of the cemetery- an abstract spatial impression of a trench is created. The position of the visitors center is situated where the approach axis and an important additional historic axis in the landscape intersects.
最小高度的水平展馆有一个半沉的露台。纯粹的卷,建在一个斜坡,提供了一个框架全景附近的帕斯琴代尔教堂,军事墓地和前战场。
The horizontal pavillion with minimum height holds a half sunken patio. The pure volume, built into a slope offers a framed panorama of the nearby church of Passchendaele, the military cemetery and the former battlefield.
通过将建筑物置于墓园的内容之外,这卷书可以从旧的正门上解脱出来,允许直接进入停车场,创造出对原来的周围墙壁的外部感觉,最重要的是接近整个墓地本身的完整体验。不仅尊重定位和建筑语言,说明了设计的谦逊。
By placing the building out of the content of the cemetery, the volume provides a relief from the old main entrance, allows direct access to the parking, creates an external perception of the original surrounding walls, and above all a complete experience approaching the entire cemetery itself. Not only respectful positioning and architectural language illustrate the modesty of the design.
新线路允许群众以平静的方式参观墓地,而不干涉脆弱的历史内容。
The new circuit allows the masses to visit the cemetery in a serene way, without intervening with the fragile historical content.
Architects Govaert & Vanhoutte Architects
Location Tyne Cot Cemetery, 8980 Zonnebeke, Belgium
Photographs Tim Van de Velde
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