Housing And Urban Development Project In Manresa Pich
2014-05-12 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。建筑及休憩用地的建议,是从工程发展所处的环境,与现有的城市有多方面的观点和对抗的角度来考虑而提出的。
Text description provided by the architects. The proposal of the buildings and the open spaces has been structure from the consideration that the environment where the project is developed has got several point of view and confrontation with the existing city.
我们可以从三个方面恢复这种复杂性:
We can resume in three points this complexity:
·与“高”城市的关系-对屋顶起领导作用,对人行道和空地的不同处理-构成了一个“水平立面”,与真正的立面保持着同样的力量和城市意图。在此基础上提出了绿色水箱屋顶。
· The relation with the “high” city which gives a leadership to the roofs and the different treatment of the pavements and the levels of the open spaces make up a “horizontal facade” which maintains the same strength and urban intention as the real facades. Green water-tank roofs are proposed with this objective.
Courtesy of Pich-Aguilera Architects
皮希-阿奎莱拉建筑师
与圣伊格纳西街的关系是未来城市的一条主要通道;这些项目在外观上建立了一个类型学组织和节奏,并不断调整,以形成一套明确的城市边界。
· The relation with the St. Ignasi street as a principal access in the future city; the projects sets an typological organization and a rhythm in the façade with a constant alignment for generating a set that marks a clear urban boundary.
*与蒙特塞拉特街的关系,在蒙特塞拉特街,这些建筑物计划解释现有城市的不规则之处和最低限度的地块。
· The relationship with Montserrat street, where the buildings are planned to interpret the existing city with its irregularities and minimum parcel.
建议的安排旨在为行人提供休憩空间,但同时亦要寻找与不同建筑物有关系的空间。公寓的所有大厅都面向蒙特塞拉特街,成为这些房屋之间连接的公共空间。
The proposed arrangement tries to generate open spaces for pedestrians but at the same time it looks for spaces of relation between the different buildings. All the halls to the apartments are facing the Montserrat street becoming a public space of connection between the houses.
First Floor Plan
一层平面图
环境可持续性与技术创新参数
ENVIRONMENTAL Sustainability AND TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION parameters
在节水问题上,我们提出了建设性的系统和设施,以便有效地利用和使用用水,以及使用拟议的节约机制:
In the matter of water saving we propose constructive systems and facilities that make an efficient use of the consumption and use of water, as well as the use of savings mechanisms proposed:
-生态绿色水箱屋顶:允许在没有灌溉和最低限度维护的情况下提供绿色屋顶。城市环境中的景观区域,加上视觉和好玩的效果,主要是空气净化的来源(将二氧化碳污染转化为O2)。研究这个地方的降雨情况,使我们可以省去储存在水箱屋顶花园里的水的其他用途。在强降雨的情况下,水库储存排水,然后在需要时抽水到屋顶。
- Ecological green water tank roof: allows the provision of a green roof without irrigation and minimal maintenance. The landscaped area in an urban context , plus a visual and playful effect , is mainly a source of air purification ( transforming CO2 pollution in O2). The study of the rainfall of the place makes us to dispense of other uses of water stored in no more than water-tank roof garden . In the case of very heavy rainfall a reservoir stores the water drained, which is afterwards pumped to the roof when needed.
Courtesy of Pich-Aguilera Architects
皮希-阿奎莱拉建筑师
-再利用灰色水。工作室水的流动和储罐和维护的需要。
- Reuse of gray water. Studio water flows and storage tanks and maintenance needs.
-建筑物入口处的装置调整器水压。
- Device regulator water pressure at the entrance of the building.
-厕所储蓄系统。
- Saving systems for toilets.
-节省水龙头和器具、开启回弹、曝气器和限流器(每分钟最大流量12升)
- Systems saving faucets and appliances, opening a rebound , aerators and flow restrictors ( maximum flow of 12 liters per minute)
主要侧重于建筑系统工程中的生物气候建筑性能以及对分离物的详细研究,避免了热桥的产生。
Mainly focused on building systems project in the bioclimatic building performance as well as the detailed study of the isolates, avoiding thermal bridges.
-与条例87 NRE-AT所要求的相比,它们的保温性能都提高了20%。绝缘厚度从5厘米增加到8厘米(可超过标准建筑全球需求量的6%)。隔热板位于未加热的地方(可超过全球需求的20%)。提高木工的质量,避免热桥,估计节省了4%。都是双层玻璃细木工。
- Thermal insulation is increased in all them stay by 20 % compared to that required by regulation 87 NRE -AT. Insulation thickness is increased from 5 to 8cm (can exceed 6% of global demand of a standard building). Insulation is available in slabs located on unheated places (can exceed an additional 20 % of global demand). Improvement in quality of carpentry, avoiding thermal bridge with an estimated 4% savings. All are double glazed joinery.
Courtesy of Pich-Aguilera Architects
皮希-阿奎莱拉建筑师
-在所有开口处研究一个系数小或等于3.30W/m2的热透过率K。
- A coefficient minor or equal to 3.30 W/m2 thermal transmittance K is studied for at all openings
-与传统的倒盖相比,屋顶改善了隔热性能。增加了水面热惯性的优点。包含热惯性元素的替代物意味着额外节省2%,并改善冷却需求,这可以减少50%。
- The roof improves the thermal insulation with respect to a traditional inverted cover. With the added advantage of the thermal inertia of the water surface. Alternatives that incorporate elements of thermal inertia mean an additional saving of 2% and improve the cooling demand which can be reduced by 50 %.
-该项目的立面设想了一组孔和一系列叶片,它们产生流动床垫或气候,提供各种类型的完美交叉通风,并控制它们免受辐射。
- The facades of the project contemplated a cluster of holes and an array of blades, which generate a flow mattress or climate provide perfect cross ventilation of all types and control them from radiation.
-研究该项目、方向和庭院,以确保所有类型的建筑物都有交叉通风,在所需密度不允许的情况下,太阳烟囱被整合在一些地方。
- The project, the orientations and patios are studied to ensure that all typologies have cross ventilation, solar chimneys are integrated in places were the demanded density does not allow it.
Courtesy of Pich-Aguilera Architects
皮希-阿奎莱拉建筑师
-工业化混凝土面板:更高质量的立面和密封性。一个很好的颜色和纹理的机会。前部连续绝缘。高速组装和制造,从而节省资源和能源。从质量上提高工作的安全性。
- Industrialized concrete panels allow: Higher quality facades and tightness. A great opportunity to colors and textures. Continuous insulation across the front. A high speed assembly and manufacturing, thereby saving resources and energy. Qualitatively improve safety in work.
-活跃的太阳系被放置。太阳能集热器在甲板上既为家用热水,也支持一些室内供暖。
- Active solar systems are placed. Solar collectors on deck for both domestic hot water and to support some indoor heating.
-一套拟议的解决办法允许它们;
- The set of proposed solutions allow them;
能够保证夏季温度和舒适条件下的湿度敏感,而不需要人工安装空调设备。
• Being able to guarantee summer temperatures and moisture sensitive inside terms of comfort without any need for artificial installation of air conditioning equipment.
·在冬季,你可以达到舒适和性能标准,与传统建筑相比,估计节省了40%(考虑到所有的被动和主动安装方案)。
• In winter you can achieve standards of comfort and performance at an estimated savings of 40% in respect to a conventional building (considering all the passive and active installations proposals).
Courtesy of Pich-Aguilera Architects
皮希-阿奎莱拉建筑师
Architects Pich-Aguilera Architects
Location Avinguda de les Bases de Manresa, 1, 08242 Manresa, Barcelona, Spain
Category Housing
Architect in Charge Felipe Pich-Aguilera Baurier, Teresa Batlle Pagés
Project Manager Margherita Aricó
Area 8504.0 sqm
Project Year 2013
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