Lyset paa Lista TYIN Tegnestue

2014-05-02 01:00

 © Pasi Aalto

帕西·阿尔托

架构师提供的文本描述。利斯塔位于挪威最南端，是挪威一些最独特、最迷人的景观的发源地。这个小区域受到移民增加的困扰，这个问题今天在挪威的小农村地区十分普遍。这一特殊项目是出于打击这一发展的愿望而产生的。这是通过展示该地区的野生自然美景，希望吸引投资和资金给利斯塔。

Text description provided by the architects. Lista is situated in the southernmost part of Norway, and it is home to some of Norway`s most unique and fascinating landscape. The small region is troubled by increasing migration, a problem all too common in small, rural parts of Norway today. This particular project was born out of the desire to combat this development. This was to be done by showcasing the wild natural beauty of the area, hoping to draw investments and funding to Lista.

客户，或者更确切地说是客户，是一个由50名当地土地所有者组成的团体。该小组由索尔维格·埃格兰(Solveig Egeland)领导，她是一位热情洋溢、精力充沛的女性，对当地地区充满了极大的这个群体希望实现潜在的旅游领域，这是他们与地方政府的共同目标。我们决定，最好的办法是在沙丘景观中建立一个实体结构，这样潜在的投资者和决策者就可以体验到利斯塔·第一手的美丽和独特的本质。

The client, or rather clients, was a group made up of 50 local landowners. The group is lead by Solveig Egeland, an enthusiastic and energetic woman whom has a great deal of passion for her local area. This group wants to realize the areas potential for tourism, an ambition they share with the local government. We decided the best way to go about this would be to create a physical structure in the midst of the sand dune landscape, so potential investors and decision makers can experience the beautiful and unique nature of Lista firsthand.

 © Pasi Aalto

帕西·阿尔托

与我们合作的小组包括来自墨西哥和挪威的建筑学学生。我们空手而归，没有赞助商，没有政府的批准，没有具体的工作，也没有项目参与者的住房。这个学生小组很积极，很容易相处。这一过程可以被描述为典型的Tyin，因为设计是与建筑过程同时进行的，并以材料可用性等实用因素为指导。整个当地的利斯塔社区都参与进来，帮助安排睡眠，提供食物、材料和机器。在短短三周内，项目参与者就成功地创建了一个规模可观的结构。

The group working with us on the project included architecture students from Mexico and Norway. We started out empty-handed, there were no sponsors, no government approval, no specific lot to work on and no housing for the project participants. The student group was very positive and easy to work with. The process can be described as typical TYIN, as design took place on the lot in tandem with the building process, guided by pragmatical factors such as material availability. The entire local community of Lista pitched in, helping with sleeping arrangements, providing food, materials and access to machinery. In just three weeks the project participants managed to create a sizable structure.

我们对这个项目的总体想法是创建一个僵硬的建筑，使之脱颖而出，并与荒野的利斯塔自然形成鲜明的对比。在非常复杂和不均匀的景观上，建筑形成了一条直线。一条60米长的木制通道确保了对结构末端的小木屋的普遍进入。小屋是为了享受周围美丽的风景而优化的。

Our overarching idea of the project was to create a rigid construction that would stand out and form a contrast to the wildness of the Lista nature. The construction forms a straight line over very complex and uneven landscape. A wooden pathway running 60 meters in length ensures universal access to the small cabin found at the end of the structure. The cabin is optimized for enjoying the beautiful scenic landscape that surrounds it.

 © Pasi Aalto

帕西·阿尔托

地方政府赋予该项目的一个先决条件是不使用永久材料。这一独特地区的任何建筑都必须完全可逆。这就排除了在基础工程中使用混凝土的可能性。我们对这一挑战的答案是把杆子深深地扎进沙地，然后在上面建造。棚屋的结构是通道的无缝延续。我们项目的目标是启动该地区的积极发展，帮助该地区解决移民问题。项目完成后不久，当地土地所有者将其命名为“利斯塔之光”，指的是该地区特有的耀眼自然光。

A prerequisite for the task placed on the project by local government was to abstain from the use of permanent materials. Any construction in this unique area has to be fully reversible. This ruled out the use of concrete in the foundation work. Our answer to this challenge was rooting poles deep into the sand ground, and then constructing on top of these. The hut is structured as a seamless continuation of the pathway. Our aim for the project is to kickstart a positive development in the area, helping it combat the migration problem. Shortly after the completion of the project, the local ground owners named it 'The light of Lista', referring to the dazzling natural light unique to this area.