Casa Munita Gonzalez Arias Arquitectos + Surtierra Arquitectura
2013-05-31 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。Munita González之家位于郊区,距圣地亚哥中心20分钟车程,位于兰帕巴图科。这是一所拥有大约275平方米的单一家庭住宅,位于一片5000平方米的平地内。
Text description provided by the architects. The Munita González House is located in a suburb area, twenty minutes from the center of Santiago, in Batuco, Lampa. It’s a single-family house of approximately 275 m2 situated in a flat plot of 5000 m2.
© Luis García
路易斯·加西亚
对于由六人组成的家庭,该方案是从公共空间开发的,其中厨房/餐厅是主要空间,一楼连接到生活,二楼连接到双高儿童。此外,一楼包括一间主卧室及一间私人浴室,另一间则包括三间共用浴室的卧室及一间服务卧室。
For the family composed of six persons, the program is developed from the common spaces where the kitchen/dining-room is the main space, connected at the first floor to the living and at the second floor to the children living with double height. Besides, the first floor includes a main bedroom with private bathroom and the second one, three bedrooms with shared bathroom and a service bedroom.
© Pablo Alvear
帕布洛·阿尔韦亚尔
房子的核心要素之一是用不同颜色的粘土做成的夯土墙,把厨房和生活隔开。在里面插入了缓慢燃烧的加热器,这种加热器在冬天就像主要的热源一样工作。所有的门窗都是用橡木和玻璃做成的,地板也是用再生木材做的。建筑体系和竣工都考虑到了整个回收材料。
One of the central elements of the house is the rammed earth wall made with clays of different colors which divide the kitchen from the living. In it there is inserted the heater of slow combustion that works like the main heat source in winter. All the doors and windows are made of recycled oak wood with glass type termopanel and the floors are also made of recycled wood. Both the constructive system and the completions consider in its entirety recycable materials.
© Luis García
路易斯·加西亚
该项目的目标是尽量减少对环境的影响,最大限度地利用被动能源。该结构体系以Terra-Panel为基础,以保证由钢折叠焊接钢网板组成的壳体的热效率,在由梁和钢柱组成的主体结构上填充轻土。为了疏散已使用的水域,使用了Tohá或Lombrifilo系统,其中的水被重新用于灌溉。
The goal of the project is to have a minimal impact on the environment and the maximum use of the passive energies. The constructive system is based on Terra-Panel to assure the thermal efficiency of the housing which is constituted of panels of welded wire mesh of steel folded, filled of light earth on a main structure composed of beams and steel pillars. For the evacuation of served waters is used the system Tohá or Lombrifiltro in which the waters are re-used for irrigation.
房屋的建筑设计是根据隐私、热舒适性和必要的保护地球涂层不受气候的影响来决定的。然后,由于风蚀和雨水侵蚀是对地球的主要威胁之一,一个洞被投射在北面的封面上,一个斜面在东面的体积上。向南靠近,那里是通往房子的通道,向北庭院打开视野。屋顶弯曲向上,照亮了走廊,并在里面获得了充足的自然光线的适宜居住性。
The architectural design of the house is determined in terms of privacy, thermal comfort, and the necessary protection of the earth coating against the action of the climate. Then, as the erosion by wind and rainwater is one of the major threats to the earth, one eave is projected on the north facade's cover and one sloping cut in the east facade's volume. Closing toward the south where is located the access to the house and opening the views toward the north courtyard. The roof is curved and raised to illuminate the corridors and obtains a habitability with plenty of natural light inside.
© Luis García
路易斯·加西亚
这座房屋在设计和空间方面呈现出一种绝对现代的形象,是地球作为当代建筑材料有效性的一个具体例子。
This housing presents an image absolutely contemporary in design and spatiality, being a concrete example of the validity of the earth as a contemporary building material.
© Luis García
路易斯·加西亚
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