© Ketil Jacobsen

科蒂尔·雅各布森

架构师提供的文本描述。挪威野生驯鹿中心馆位于Dovrejell国家公园郊外的Hjerkinn，俯瞰着Sn hetta山体。这座90平方米的建筑向公众开放，并作为野生驯鹿基金会教育方案的一个观察亭。一条1，5公里的自然路径将游客带到这个海拔1200米的壮观景点。

Text description provided by the architects. The Norwegian Wild Reindeer Centre Pavilion is located at Hjerkinn on the outskirts of Dovrefjell National Park, overlooking the Snøhetta mountain massif. The 90m2 building is open to the public and serves as an observation pavilion for the Wild Reindeer Foundation educational programmes. A 1,5km nature path brings visitors to this spectacular site, 1200 meters above sea level.

 © diephotodesigner.de

c.diephotosigner.de

多夫雷菲尔山脉是挪威北部和南部之间的一道屏障。它是欧洲最后一批野生驯鹿的家园，也是许多稀有动植物的自然栖息地。历史悠久，到处都是旅行者、狩猎传统、采矿和军事活动，在这片土地上留下了它的印记。除了自然和文化景观，多夫雷山在挪威意识中也占有重要地位。国家传说，神话，诗歌(易卜生)和音乐(格里格)庆祝神秘和永恒的品质，这个强大的地方。挪威宪法的开国元勋是“一致同意和忠实的，直到多夫雷的陷落！”

Dovrefjell is a mountain range that forms a barrier between the norther and southern parts of Norway. It is home to Europe’s last wild reindeer herds and is the natural habitat for many rare plants and animals. A long history filled with travellers, hunting traditions, mining, and military activities has left its mark on this land. In addition to the natural and cultural landscape, the Dovre mountains also holds significant importance in the Norwegian consciousness. National legends, myths, poetry (Ibsen) and music (Grieg) celebrate the mystic and eternal qualities of this powerful place. The founding fathers of the Norwegian constitution are ”agreed and faithful, until the fall of Dovre!”

 © Ketil Jacobsen

科蒂尔·雅各布森

建筑理念

Architectural idea

这种独特的自然、文化和神话景观构成了建筑理念的基础。建筑设计以坚硬的外壳和有机的内核为基础。南面的外墙和内部创造了一个受保护和温暖的聚集地，同时也保留了游客对壮观全景的看法。

This unique natural, cultural and mythical landscape has formed the basis of the architectural idea. The building design is based on a rigid outer shell and an organic inner core. The south facing exterior wall and the interior create a protected and warm gathering place, while still preserving the visitor’s view of the spectacular panorama.

 typical section

很大程度上强调了材料的质量和耐久性，以抵御恶劣的气候。矩形框架是用原钢制成的，类似于在当地基岩中发现的铁。自然材料的简单形式和使用参考了当地的建筑传统。然而，在设计和制造过程中都采用了先进的技术。使用数字3D模型来驱动铣床，挪威哈登格尔菲尔德造船公司从10英寸的方形松木横梁中创造出有机的形状。然后用传统的方法组装木材，只使用木钉作为紧固件。外墙是用松木柏油处理的，而室内的木材则被涂上了油。展馆是一座坚固而又细腻的建筑，让游客有机会对这片辽阔而丰富的景观进行反思和思考。

Considerable emphasis is put on the quality and durability of the materials to withstand the harsh climate. The rectangular frame is made in raw steel resembling the iron found in the local bedrock. The simple form and use of natural materials reference local building traditions. However, advanced technologies have been utilized both in the design and the fabrication process. Using digital 3D-models to drive the milling machines, Norwegian shipbuilders in Hardangerfjord created the organic shape from 10 inch square pine timber beams. The wood was then assembled in a traditional way using only wood pegs as fasteners. The exterior wall has been treated with pine tar while the interior wood has been oiled. The pavilion is a robust yet nuanced building that gives visitors an opportunity to reflect and contemplate this vast and rich landscape.

 © Ketil Jacobsen

科蒂尔·雅各布森

案文由Snhetta奥斯陆提供。

Text provided by Snøhetta Oslo AS.

Architects Snøhetta

Location Hjerkinn, Dovre Municipality, Norway

Category Cultural Architecture

Interior And Landscape Architect Snøhetta Oslo AS

Project Team Knut Bjørgum landscape architect (Design Team Leader), Kjetil T. Thorsen (Partner in charge, Principal architect), Erik Brett Jacobsen, Margit Tidemand Ruud, Rune Grasdal, Martin Brunner (Architects) Heidi Pettersvold.(Interior Architect)

Area 900.0 ft2

Project Year 2011

Photographs diephotodesigner.de, Ketil Jacobsen